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authoraarne <aarne@chalmers.se>2010-12-22 14:08:42 +0000
committeraarne <aarne@chalmers.se>2010-12-22 14:08:42 +0000
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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
-<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="http://txt2tags.sf.net">
-<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
-<TITLE>GF Project Ideas</TITLE>
-</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white" TEXT="black">
-
-<P>
-<center>
-<IMG ALIGN="middle" SRC="Logos/gf0.png" BORDER="0" ALT="">
-</center>
-</P>
-
-<P ALIGN="center"><CENTER>
-<H1>GF Project Ideas</H1>
-<FONT SIZE="4">
-<I>Resource Grammars, Web Applications, etc</I><BR>
-contact: Aarne Ranta (aarne at chalmers dot se)
-</FONT></CENTER>
-
-<P></P>
-<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
-<P></P>
- <UL>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc1">Resource Grammar Implementations</A>
- <UL>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc2">Tasks</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc3">Who is qualified</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc4">The Summer School</A>
- </UL>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc5">Other project ideas</A>
- <UL>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc6">GF interpreter in Java</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc7">GF interpreter in C#</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc8">GF localization library</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc9">Multilingual grammar applications for mobile phones</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc10">Multilingual grammar applications for the web</A>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc11">GMail gadget for GF</A>
- </UL>
- <LI><A HREF="#toc12">Dissemination and intellectual property</A>
- </UL>
-
-<P></P>
-<HR NOSHADE SIZE=1>
-<P></P>
-<A NAME="toc1"></A>
-<H2>Resource Grammar Implementations</H2>
-<P>
-GF Resource Grammar Library is an open-source computational grammar resource
-that currently covers 12 languages.
-The Library is a collaborative effort to which programmers from many countries
-have contributed. The next goal is to extend the library
-to all of the 23 official EU languages. Also other languages
-are welcome all the time. The following diagram show the current status of the
-library. Each of the red and yellow ones are a potential project.
-</P>
-<P>
-<center>
-<IMG ALIGN="middle" SRC="school-langs.png" BORDER="0" ALT="">
-</center>
-</P>
-<P>
-<I>red=wanted, green=exists, orange=in-progress, solid=official-eu, dotted=non-eu</I>
-</P>
-<P>
-The linguistic coverage of the library includes the inflectional morphology
-and basic syntax of each language. It can be used in GF applications
-and also ported to other formats. It can also be used for building other
-linguistic resources, such as morphological lexica and parsers.
-The library is licensed under LGPL.
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc2"></A>
-<H3>Tasks</H3>
-<P>
-Writing a grammar for a language is usually easier if other languages
-from the same family already have grammars. The colours have the same
-meaning as in the diagram above; in addition, we use boldface for the
-red, still unimplemented languages and italics for the
-orange languages in progress. Thus, in particular, each of the languages
-coloured red below are possible programming projects.
-</P>
-<P>
-Baltic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Latvian </b></font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Lithuanian </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Celtic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Irish </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Fenno-Ugric:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Estonian </b></font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Finnish </font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Hungarian </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Germanic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Danish </font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Dutch </b></font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> English </font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> German </font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Norwegian </font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Swedish </font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Hellenic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Greek </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Indo-Iranian:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Hindi </i></font>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Urdu </i></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Romance:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Catalan </font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> French </font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Italian </font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Portuguese </b></font>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Romanian </i></font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Spanish </font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Semitic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Arabic </i></font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Maltese </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Slavonic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Bulgarian </font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Czech </b></font>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Polish </i></font>
-<LI><font color="green" size="-1"> Russian </font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Slovak </b></font>
-<LI><font color="red"><b> Slovenian </b></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Tai:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Thai </i></font>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Turkic:
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI><font color="orange"><i> Turkish </i></font>
-</UL>
-
-<A NAME="toc3"></A>
-<H3>Who is qualified</H3>
-<P>
-Writing a resource grammar implementation requires good general programming
-skills, and a good explicit knowledge of the grammar of the target language.
-A typical participant could be
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI>native or fluent speaker of the target language
-<LI>interested in languages on the theoretical level, and preferably familiar
- with many languages (to be able to think about them on an abstract level)
-<LI>familiar with functional programming languages such as ML or Haskell
- (GF itself is a language similar to these)
-<LI>on Master's or PhD level in linguistics, computer science, or mathematics
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-But it is the quality of the assignment that is assessed, not any formal
-requirements. The "typical participant" was described to give an idea of
-who is likely to succeed in this.
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc4"></A>
-<H3>The Summer School</H3>
-<P>
-A Summer School on resource grammars and applications will
-be organized at the campus of Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg,
-Sweden, on 17-28 August 2009. It can be seen as a natural checkpoint in
-a resource grammar project; the participants are assumed to learn GF before
-the Summer School, but how far they have come in their projects may vary.
-</P>
-<P>
-More information on the Summer School web page:
-</P>
-<P>
-<A HREF="http://www.cs.chalmers.se/Cs/Research/Language-technology/GF/doc/gf-summerschool.html"><CODE>http://www.cs.chalmers.se/Cs/Research/Language-technology/GF/doc/gf-summerschool.html</CODE></A>
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc5"></A>
-<H2>Other project ideas</H2>
-<A NAME="toc6"></A>
-<H3>GF interpreter in Java</H3>
-<P>
-The idea is to write a run-time system for GF grammars in Java. This enables
-the use of <B>embedded grammars</B> in Java applications. This project is
-a fresh-up of <A HREF="http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~bringert/gf/gf-java.html">earlier work</A>,
-now using the new run-time format PGF and addressing a new parsing algorithm.
-</P>
-<P>
-Requirements: Java, Haskell, basics of compilers and parsing algorithms.
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc7"></A>
-<H3>GF interpreter in C#</H3>
-<P>
-The idea is to write a run-time system for GF grammars in C#. This enables
-the use of <B>embedded grammars</B> in C# applications. This project is
-similar to <A HREF="http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~bringert/gf/gf-java.html">earlier work</A>
-on Java, now addressing C# and using the new run-time format PGF.
-</P>
-<P>
-Requirements: C#, Haskell, basics of compilers and parsing algorithms.
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc8"></A>
-<H3>GF localization library</H3>
-<P>
-This is an idea for a software localization library using GF grammars.
-The library should replace strings by grammar rules, which can be conceived
-as very smart templates always guaranteeing grammatically correct output.
-The library should be based on the
-<A HREF="http://www.cs.chalmers.se/Cs/Research/Language-technology/GF/lib/resource/doc/synopsis.html">GF Resource Grammar Library</A>, providing infrastructure
-currently for 12 languages.
-</P>
-<P>
-Requirements: GF, some natural languages, some localization platform
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc9"></A>
-<H3>Multilingual grammar applications for mobile phones</H3>
-<P>
-GF grammars can be compiled into programs that can be run on different
-platforms, such as web browsers and mobile phones. An example is a
-<A HREF="http://www.cs.chalmers.se/Cs/Research/Language-technology/GF/demos/index-numbers.html">numeral translator</A> running on both these platforms.
-</P>
-<P>
-The proposed project is rather open: find some cool applications of
-the technology that are useful or entertaining for mobile phone users. A
-part of the project is to investigate implementation issues such as making
-the best use of the phone's resources. Possible applications have
-something to do with translation; one suggestion is an sms editor/translator.
-</P>
-<P>
-Requirements: GF, JavaScript, some phone application development tools
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc10"></A>
-<H3>Multilingual grammar applications for the web</H3>
-<P>
-This project is rather open: find some cool applications of
-the technology that are useful or entertaining on the web. Examples include
-</P>
-<UL>
-<LI>translators: see <A HREF="http://tournesol.cs.chalmers.se:41296/translate">demo</A>
-<LI>multilingual wikis: see <A HREF="http://csmisc14.cs.chalmers.se/~meza/restWiki/wiki.cgi">demo</A>
-<LI>fridge magnets: see <A HREF="http://tournesol.cs.chalmers.se:41296/fridge">demo</A>
-</UL>
-
-<P>
-Requirements: GF, JavaScript or Java and Google Web Toolkit, CGI
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc11"></A>
-<H3>GMail gadget for GF</H3>
-<P>
-It is possible to add custom gadgets to GMail. If you are going to write
-e-mail in a foreign language then you probably will need help from
-dictonary or you may want to check something in the grammar. GF provides
-all resources that you may need but you have to think about how to
-design gadget that fits well in the GMail environment and what
-functionality from GF you want to expose.
-</P>
-<P>
-Requirements: GF, Google Web Toolkit
-</P>
-<A NAME="toc12"></A>
-<H2>Dissemination and intellectual property</H2>
-<P>
-All code suggested here will be released under the LGPL just like
-the current resource grammars and run-time GF libraries,
-with the copyright held by respective authors.
-</P>
-<P>
-As a rule, the code will be distributed via the GF web site.
-</P>
-
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