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| author | aarne <aarne@cs.chalmers.se> | 2008-06-17 13:16:15 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | aarne <aarne@cs.chalmers.se> | 2008-06-17 13:16:15 +0000 |
| commit | 23b8136af27b0baaa8fcb5272a613d5f2ee447fa (patch) | |
| tree | 2e7cd2930b7e8b6b0d911c00ec2d279b882f4893 /examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf | |
| parent | 7c097669d2c3934622c57f6e2f4ddee8826953d3 (diff) | |
started examples-3.0 with examples that are tested to work
Diffstat (limited to 'examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf')
| -rw-r--r-- | examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf | 100 |
1 files changed, 100 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf b/examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7bf4de1a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples-3.0/tutorial/syntax/MorphoIta.gf @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +--# -path=.:prelude + + -- This is a simple Italian resource morphology for the GF tutorial. + + resource MorphoIta = open Prelude in { + + -- the lexicographer's API + + oper + masculine, feminine : Gender ; + + + + param + Number = Sg | Pl ; + Gender = Masc | Fem ; + + oper + Noun : Type = {s : Number => Str ; g : Gender} ; + Adjective : Type = {s : Gender => Number => Str} ; + + -- we will only use present indicative third person verb forms + + Verb : Type = {s : Number => Str} ; + + -- two-place verbs have a preposition + + Verb2 : Type = Verb ** {c : Str} ; + + -- this function takes the gender and both singular and plural forms + + mkNoun : Gender -> Str -> Str -> Noun = \g,vino,vini -> { + s = table { + Sg => vino ; + Pl => vini + } ; + g = g + } ; + + -- this function takes the singular form + + regNoun : Str -> Noun = \vino -> + case vino of { + vin + c@("c" | "g") + "a" + => mkNoun Fem vino (vin + c + "he") ; -- banche + vin + "a" + => mkNoun Fem vino (vin + "e") ; -- pizza + vin + c@("c" | "g") + "o" + => mkNoun Masc vino (vin + c + "hi") ; -- boschi + vin + ("o" | "e") + => mkNoun Masc vino (vin + "i") ; -- vino, pane + _ => mkNoun Masc vino vino -- tram + } ; + + -- to make nouns such as "carne", "università" feminine + + femNoun : Noun -> Noun = \mano -> { + s = mano.s ; + g = Fem + } ; + + -- this takes both genders and numbers + + mkAdjective : (x1,_,_,x4 : Str) -> Adjective = \nero,nera,neri,nere -> { + s = table { + Masc => (mkNoun Masc nero neri).s ; + Fem => (mkNoun Fem nera nere).s + } + } ; + + -- this takes the masculine singular form + + regAdjective : Str -> Adjective = \nero -> + let ner = init nero in + case last nero of { + "o" => mkAdjective (ner + "o") (ner + "a") (ner + "i") (ner + "e") ; + "e" => mkAdjective (ner + "e") (ner + "e") (ner + "i") (ner + "i") ; + _ => mkAdjective nero nero nero nero + } ; + + -- this function takes the singular and plural forms + + mkVerb : Str -> Str -> Verb = \ama,amano -> { + s = table { + Sg => ama ; + Pl => amano + } + } ; + + -- this function takes the infinitive form + + regVerb : Str -> Verb = \amare -> + let am = Predef.tk 3 amare in + case Predef.dp 3 amare of { + "ere" => mkVerb (am + "e") (am + "ono") ; -- premere + "ire" => mkVerb (am + "isce") (am + "iscono") ; -- finire + _ => mkVerb (am + "a") (am + "ano") -- amare + } ; + + } |
