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| author | aarne <aarne@chalmers.se> | 2009-06-22 15:39:08 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | aarne <aarne@chalmers.se> | 2009-06-22 15:39:08 +0000 |
| commit | e89fdae2fa1626348d8025824a7469252fa85e42 (patch) | |
| tree | c7d46bbd0494043b4bd6f917a25a7687517d0547 /old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt | |
| parent | 3049b59b35b25381a7c6787444165c200d66e08b (diff) | |
next-lib renamed to lib, lib to old-lib
Diffstat (limited to 'old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt | 1544 |
1 files changed, 1544 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt b/old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ed9e21a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/old-lib/resource/doc/synopsis.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1544 @@ +GF Resource Grammar Library: Synopsis +B. Bringert and A. Ranta + + +%!postproc(html): '(SRC="categories.png")' '\1 USEMAP="#categories"' +%!postproc(html): '#LParadigms' '<a name="RParadigms"></a>' +%!postproc(tex): '#LParadigms' '' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#A")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="A - one-place adjective"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#A2")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="A2 - two-place adjective"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#AP")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="AP - adjectival phrase"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#AdA")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="AdA - adjective-modifying adverb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#AdN")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="AdN - numeral-modifying adverb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#AdV")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="AdV - adverb directly attached to verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Adv")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Adv - verb-phrase-modifying adverb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Ant")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Ant - anteriority"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Art")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Art - article"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#CAdv")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="CAdv - comparative adverb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#CN")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="CN - common noun (without determiner)"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Card")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Card - cardinal number"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Cl")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Cl - declarative clause, with all tenses"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Comp")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Comp - complement of copula, such as AP"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Conj")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Conj - conjunction"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Det")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Det - determiner phrase"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Digits")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Digits - cardinal or ordinal in digits"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#IAdv")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="IAdv - interrogative adverb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#IComp")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="IComp - interrogative complement of copula"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#IDet")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="IDet - interrogative determiner"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#IP")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="IP - interrogative pronoun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Imp")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Imp - imperative"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#N")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="N - common noun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#N2")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="N2 - relational noun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#N3")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="N3 - three-place relational noun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#NP")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="NP - noun phrase (subject or object)"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Num")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Num - number determining element"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Numeral")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Numeral - cardinal or ordinal in words"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Ord")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Ord - ordinal number (used in Det)"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#PConj")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="PConj - phrase-beginning conjunction"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#PN")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="PN - proper name"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Phr")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Phr - phrase in a text"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Pol")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Pol - polarity"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Predet")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Predet - predeterminer (prefixed Quant)"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Prep")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Prep - preposition, or just case"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Pron")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Pron - personal pronoun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#QCl")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="QCl - question clause, with all tenses"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#QS")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="QS - question"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Quant")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Quant - quantifier ('nucleus' of Det)"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#RCl")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="RCl - relative clause, with all tenses"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#RP")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="RP - relative pronoun"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#RS")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="RS - relative"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#S")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="S - declarative sentence"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#SC")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="SC - embedded sentence or question"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Subj")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Subj - subjunction"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Tense")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Tense - tense"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Text")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Text - text consisting of several phrases"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Utt")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Utt - sentence, question, word..."' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V - one-place verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V2")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V2 - two-place verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V2A")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V2A - verb with NP and AP complement"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V2Q")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V2Q - verb with NP and Q complement"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V2S")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V2S - verb with NP and S complement"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V2V")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V2V - verb with NP and V complement"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#V3")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="V3 - three-place verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VA")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VA - adjective-complement verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VP")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VP - verb phrase"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VPSlash")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VPSlash - verb phrase missing complement"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VQ")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VQ - question-complement verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VS")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VS - sentence-complement verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#VV")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="VV - verb-phrase-complement verb"' +%!postproc(html): '(?i)(HREF="#Voc")( TITLE="[^"]*")?' '\1 TITLE="Voc - vocative or "please""' +%!include: synopsis-intro.txt +=Categories= + + +Source 1: [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/abstract/Common.gf`` ../abstract/Common.gf] + + +Source 2: [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/abstract/Cat.gf`` ../abstract/Cat.gf] + + +==A hierarchic view== + +%!include: categories-intro.txt +==Explanations== + +|| Category | Explanation | Example || +| [A #A] | one-place adjective | //warm// | +| [A2 #A2] | two-place adjective | //divisible// | +| [AP #AP] | adjectival phrase | //very warm// | +| [AdA #AdA] | adjective-modifying adverb | //very// | +| [AdN #AdN] | numeral-modifying adverb | //more than// | +| [AdV #AdV] | adverb directly attached to verb | //always// | +| [Adv #Adv] | verb-phrase-modifying adverb | //in the house// | +| [Ant #Ant] | anteriority | simultaneous, anterior | +| [Art #Art] | article | //the// | +| [CAdv #CAdv] | comparative adverb | //more// | +| [CN #CN] | common noun (without determiner) | //red house// | +| [Card #Card] | cardinal number | //seven// | +| [Cl #Cl] | declarative clause, with all tenses | //she looks at this// | +| [Comp #Comp] | complement of copula, such as AP | //very warm// | +| [Conj #Conj] | conjunction | //and// | +| [Det #Det] | determiner phrase | //those seven// | +| [Digits #Digits] | cardinal or ordinal in digits | //1,000/1,000th// | +| [IAdv #IAdv] | interrogative adverb | //why// | +| [IComp #IComp] | interrogative complement of copula | //where// | +| [IDet #IDet] | interrogative determiner | //how many// | +| [IP #IP] | interrogative pronoun | //who// | +| [Imp #Imp] | imperative | //look at this// | +| [N #N] | common noun | //house// | +| [N2 #N2] | relational noun | //son// | +| [N3 #N3] | three-place relational noun | //connection// | +| [NP #NP] | noun phrase (subject or object) | //the red house// | +| [Num #Num] | number determining element | //seven// | +| [Numeral #Numeral] | cardinal or ordinal in words | //five/fifth// | +| [Ord #Ord] | ordinal number (used in Det) | //seventh// | +| [PConj #PConj] | phrase-beginning conjunction | //therefore// | +| [PN #PN] | proper name | //Paris// | +| [Phr #Phr] | phrase in a text | //but be quiet please// | +| [Pol #Pol] | polarity | positive, negative | +| [Predet #Predet] | predeterminer (prefixed Quant) | //all// | +| [Prep #Prep] | preposition, or just case | //in// | +| [Pron #Pron] | personal pronoun | //she// | +| [QCl #QCl] | question clause, with all tenses | //why does she walk// | +| [QS #QS] | question | //where did she live// | +| [Quant #Quant] | quantifier ('nucleus' of Det) | //this/these// | +| [RCl #RCl] | relative clause, with all tenses | //in which she lives// | +| [RP #RP] | relative pronoun | //in which// | +| [RS #RS] | relative | //in which she lived// | +| [S #S] | declarative sentence | //she lived here// | +| [SC #SC] | embedded sentence or question | //that it rains// | +| [Subj #Subj] | subjunction | //if// | +| [Tense #Tense] | tense | present, past, future | +| [Text #Text] | text consisting of several phrases | //He is here. Why?// | +| [Utt #Utt] | sentence, question, word... | //be quiet// | +| [V #V] | one-place verb | //sleep// | +| [V2 #V2] | two-place verb | //love// | +| [V2A #V2A] | verb with NP and AP complement | //paint// | +| [V2Q #V2Q] | verb with NP and Q complement | //ask// | +| [V2S #V2S] | verb with NP and S complement | //tell// | +| [V2V #V2V] | verb with NP and V complement | //cause// | +| [V3 #V3] | three-place verb | //show// | +| [VA #VA] | adjective-complement verb | //look// | +| [VP #VP] | verb phrase | //is very warm// | +| [VPSlash #VPSlash] | verb phrase missing complement | //give to John// | +| [VQ #VQ] | question-complement verb | //wonder// | +| [VS #VS] | sentence-complement verb | //claim// | +| [VV #VV] | verb-phrase-complement verb | //want// | +| [Voc #Voc] | vocative or "please" | //my darling// | + + +=Syntax Rules and Structural Words= + + +Source 1: [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/api/Constructors.gf`` ../api/Constructors.gf] + + +Source 2: [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/abstract/Structural.gf`` ../abstract/Structural.gf] + + +==A - one-place adjective==[A] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==A2 - two-place adjective==[A2] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==AP - adjectival phrase==[AP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkAP`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //old// | +| ``mkAP`` | [A #A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //older than John// | +| ``mkAP`` | [A2 #A2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //married to her// | +| ``mkAP`` | [A2 #A2] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //married to myself// | +| ``mkAP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //probable that John walks// | +| ``mkAP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //uncertain if John walks// | +| ``mkAP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //ready to go// | +| ``mkAP`` | [AdA #AdA] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //very old// | +| ``mkAP`` | [AdA #AdA] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //very very old// | +| ``mkAP`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //old and big// | +| ``mkAP`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [ListAP #ListAP] ``->`` [AP #AP] | //old, big, and warm// | +==AdA - adjective-modifying adverb==[AdA] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``almost_AdA`` | [AdA #AdA] | //almost// | +| ``quite_Adv`` | [AdA #AdA] | //quite// | +| ``so_AdA`` | [AdA #AdA] | //so// | +| ``too_AdA`` | [AdA #AdA] | //too// | +| ``very_AdA`` | [AdA #AdA] | //very// | +==AdN - numeral-modifying adverb==[AdN] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``almost_AdN`` | [AdN #AdN] | //almost// | +| ``mkAdN`` | [CAdv #CAdv] ``->`` [AdN #AdN] | //more than// | +==AdV - adverb directly attached to verb==[AdV] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``always_AdV`` | [AdV #AdV] | //always// | +==Adv - verb-phrase-modifying adverb==[Adv] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``everywhere_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //everywhere// | +| ``here7from_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //from here// | +| ``here7to_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //to here// | +| ``here_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //here// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //warmly// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //with John// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [Subj #Subj] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //when John walks// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [CAdv #CAdv] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //more warmly than John// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [CAdv #CAdv] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //more warmly than John walks// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [AdA #AdA] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //very warmly// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //here and now// | +| ``mkAdv`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [ListAdv #ListAdv] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | //with John, here and now// | +| ``somewhere_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //somewhere// | +| ``there7from_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //from there// | +| ``there7to_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //to there// | +| ``there_Adv`` | [Adv #Adv] | //there// | +==Ant - anteriority==[Ant] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``anteriorAnt`` | [Ant #Ant] | //(John has walked) --# notpresent// | +| ``simultaneousAnt`` | [Ant #Ant] | //(John walks) [default]// | +==Art - article==[Art] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``a_Art`` | [Art #Art] | //a// | +| ``the_Art`` | [Art #Art] | //the// | +==CAdv - comparative adverb==[CAdv] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``less_CAdv`` | [CAdv #CAdv] | //less// | +| ``more_CAdv`` | [CAdv #CAdv] | //more// | +==CN - common noun (without determiner)==[CN] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkCN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //house// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N2 #N2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //mother of John// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N3 #N3] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //distance from this city to Paris// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N2 #N2] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //son// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N3 #N3] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //flight// | +| ``mkCN`` | [A #A] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //big house// | +| ``mkCN`` | [A #A] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //big blue house// | +| ``mkCN`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //very big house// | +| ``mkCN`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //very big blue house// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [RS #RS] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //house that John loves// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [RS #RS] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //big house that John loves// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //house in the city// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //big house in the city// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //rule that John walks// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //question if John walks// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //reason to walk// | +| ``mkCN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //king John// | +| ``mkCN`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [CN #CN] | //old king John// | +==Card - cardinal number==[Card] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==Cl - declarative clause, with all tenses==[Cl] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``genericCl`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //one walks// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V #V] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John walks// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John loves her// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V3 #V3] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John sends it to her// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VV #VV] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John wants to walk// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VS #VS] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John says that it is good// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John wonders if it is good// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VA #VA] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John becomes old// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John paints it red// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John tells her that we are here// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John asks her who is here// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John forces us to sleep// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is old// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is older than her// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [A2 #A2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is married to her// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is very old// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is a man// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is an old man// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is the man// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John is here// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //John walks here// | +| ``mkCl`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //it rains// | +| ``mkCl`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //it is raining// | +| ``mkCl`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //there is a house// | +| ``mkCl`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //there is an old houses// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //there are five houses// | +| ``mkCl`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [RS #RS] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //it is John that walks// | +| ``mkCl`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] | //it is here John walks// | +==ClSlash==[ClSlash] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkClSlash`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] | //(whom) John loves// | +| ``mkClSlash`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VV #VV] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] | //(whom) John wants to see// | +| ``mkClSlash`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] | //(with whom) John walks// | +| ``mkClSlash`` | [ClSlash #ClSlash] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] | //(whom) John loves today// | +==Comp - complement of copula, such as AP==[Comp] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==Conj - conjunction==[Conj] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``and_Conj`` | [Conj #Conj] | //and// | +| ``both7and_DConj`` | [Conj #Conj] | //both...and// | +| ``either7or_DConj`` | [Conj #Conj] | //either...or// | +| ``or_Conj`` | [Conj #Conj] | //or// | +==Det - determiner phrase==[Det] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``every_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //every// | +| ``few_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //few// | +| ``many_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //many// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //this// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` ([Ord #Ord]) ``->`` [Det #Det] | //this first// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [Num #Num] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //these// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [Num #Num] ``->`` ([Ord #Ord]) ``->`` [Det #Det] | //these five best// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //this// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [Num #Num] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //these five// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Card #Card] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //almost twenty// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Numeral #Numeral] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //five// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //51// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Pron #Pron] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //my (house)// | +| ``mkDet`` | [Pron #Pron] ``->`` [Num #Num] ``->`` [Det #Det] | //my (houses)// | +| ``much_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //much// | +| ``somePl_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //somePl// | +| ``someSg_Det`` | [Det #Det] | //someSg// | +==Dig==[Dig] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``n0_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //0// | +| ``n1_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //1// | +| ``n2_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //2// | +| ``n3_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //3// | +| ``n4_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //4// | +| ``n5_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //5// | +| ``n6_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //6// | +| ``n7_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //7// | +| ``n8_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //8// | +| ``n9_Dig`` | [Dig #Dig] | //9// | +==Digits - cardinal or ordinal in digits==[Digits] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkDigits`` | [Dig #Dig] ``->`` [Digits #Digits] | //8// | +| ``mkDigits`` | [Dig #Dig] ``->`` [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [Digits #Digits] | //876// | +| ``n1000_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //1,000// | +| ``n100_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //100// | +| ``n10_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //10// | +| ``n1_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //1// | +| ``n20_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //20// | +| ``n2_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //2// | +| ``n3_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //3// | +| ``n4_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //4// | +| ``n5_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //5// | +| ``n6_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //6// | +| ``n7_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //7// | +| ``n8_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //8// | +| ``n9_Digits`` | [Digits #Digits] | //9// | +==IAdv - interrogative adverb==[IAdv] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``how_IAdv`` | [IAdv #IAdv] | //how// | +| ``mkIAdv`` | [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [IP #IP] ``->`` [IAdv #IAdv] | //in which city// | +| ``when_IAdv`` | [IAdv #IAdv] | //when// | +| ``where_IAdv`` | [IAdv #IAdv] | //where// | +| ``why_IAdv`` | [IAdv #IAdv] | //why// | +==IComp - interrogative complement of copula==[IComp] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==IDet - interrogative determiner==[IDet] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``how8many_IDet`` | [IDet #IDet] | //how8many// | +==IP - interrogative pronoun==[IP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkIP`` | [IQuant #IQuant] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [IP #IP] | //which city// | +| ``mkIP`` | [IQuant #IQuant] ``->`` ([Num #Num]) ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [IP #IP] | //which five big cities// | +| ``mkIP`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [IP #IP] | //who in Paris// | +| ``whatPl_IP`` | [IP #IP] | //what (plural)// | +| ``whatSg_IP`` | [IP #IP] | //what (singular)// | +| ``whoPl_IP`` | [IP #IP] | //who (plural)// | +| ``whoSg_IP`` | [IP #IP] | //who (singular)// | +==IQuant==[IQuant] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``which_IQuant`` | [IQuant #IQuant] | //which// | +==Imp - imperative==[Imp] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkImp`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Imp #Imp] | //go// | +| ``mkImp`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [Imp #Imp] | //take it// | +| ``mkImp`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Imp #Imp] | //go there now// | +==ImpForm==[ImpForm] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``pluralImpForm`` | [ImpForm #ImpForm] | //(help yourselves)// | +| ``politeImpForm`` | [ImpForm #ImpForm] | //(help yourself) (polite singular)// | +| ``singularImpForm`` | [ImpForm #ImpForm] | //(help yourself) [default]// | +==ListAP==[ListAP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkListAP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [ListAP #ListAP] | //old, big// | +| ``mkListAP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [ListAP #ListAP] ``->`` [ListAP #ListAP] | //old, big, warm// | +==ListAdv==[ListAdv] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkListAdv`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [ListAdv #ListAdv] | //here, now// | +| ``mkListAdv`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [ListAdv #ListAdv] ``->`` [ListAdv #ListAdv] | //to me, here, now// | +==ListNP==[ListNP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkListNP`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [ListNP #ListNP] | //John, I// | +| ``mkListNP`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [ListNP #ListNP] ``->`` [ListNP #ListNP] | //John, I, that// | +==ListS==[ListS] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkListS`` | [S #S] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [ListS #ListS] | //he walks, I run// | +| ``mkListS`` | [S #S] ``->`` [ListS #ListS] ``->`` [ListS #ListS] | //John walks, I run, you sleep// | +==N - common noun==[N] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==N2 - relational noun==[N2] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==N3 - three-place relational noun==[N3] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==NP - noun phrase (subject or object)==[NP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``everybody_NP`` | [NP #NP] | //everybody// | +| ``everything_NP`` | [NP #NP] | //everything// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Art #Art] [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //the man// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Art #Art] ``->`` ([Num #Num]) ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //the five old men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //this men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` ([Num #Num]) ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //these five old men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Det #Det] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //the first man// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Det #Det] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //the first old man// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Numeral #Numeral] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //twenty men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Numeral #Numeral] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //twenty old men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //45 men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //45 old men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Card #Card] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //almost twenty men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Card #Card] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //almost twenty old men// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Pron #Pron] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //my man// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Pron #Pron] ``->`` [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //my old man// | +| ``mkNP`` | [PN #PN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //John// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Pron #Pron] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //he// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Quant #Quant] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //this// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Det #Det] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //these five// | +| ``mkNP`` | [N #N] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //beer// | +| ``mkNP`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //beer// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Predet #Predet] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //only John// | +| ``mkNP`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //John killed// | +| ``mkNP`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //John in Paris// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //John and I// | +| ``mkNP`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [ListNP #ListNP] ``->`` [NP #NP] | //John, I, and that// | +| ``somebody_NP`` | [NP #NP] | //somebody// | +| ``something_NP`` | [NP #NP] | //something// | +==Num - number determining element==[Num] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkNum`` | [Numeral #Numeral] ``->`` [Num #Num] | //twenty// | +| ``mkNum`` | [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [Num #Num] | //51// | +| ``mkNum`` | [AdN #AdN] ``->`` [Num #Num] ``->`` [Num #Num] | //almost ten// | +| ``plNum`` | [Num #Num] | //plural// | +| ``sgNum`` | [Num #Num] | //singular// | +==Numeral - cardinal or ordinal in words==[Numeral] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``n1000_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //thousand// | +| ``n100_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //hundred// | +| ``n10_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //ten// | +| ``n1_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //one// | +| ``n20_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //twenty// | +| ``n2_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //two// | +| ``n3_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //three// | +| ``n4_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //four// | +| ``n5_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //five// | +| ``n6_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //six// | +| ``n7_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //seven// | +| ``n8_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //eight// | +| ``n9_Numeral`` | [Numeral #Numeral] | //nine// | +==Ord - ordinal number (used in Det)==[Ord] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkOrd`` | [Numeral #Numeral] ``->`` [Ord #Ord] | //twentieth// | +| ``mkOrd`` | [Digits #Digits] ``->`` [Ord #Ord] | //51st// | +| ``mkOrd`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Ord #Ord] | //best// | +==PConj - phrase-beginning conjunction==[PConj] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``but_PConj`` | [PConj #PConj] | //but// | +| ``mkPConj`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [PConj #PConj] | //and// | +| ``otherwise_PConj`` | [PConj #PConj] | //otherwise// | +| ``therefore_PConj`` | [PConj #PConj] | //therefore// | +==PN - proper name==[PN] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==Phr - phrase in a text==[Phr] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkPhr`` | [Utt #Utt] ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //why// | +| ``mkPhr`` | ([PConj #PConj]) ``->`` [Utt #Utt] ``->`` ([Voc #Voc]) ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //but why John// | +| ``mkPhr`` | [S #S] ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //John walked// | +| ``mkPhr`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //John walks// | +| ``mkPhr`` | [QS #QS] ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //did John walk// | +| ``mkPhr`` | [Imp #Imp] ``->`` [Phr #Phr] | //walk// | +==Pol - polarity==[Pol] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``negativePol`` | [Pol #Pol] | //(John doesn't walk)// | +| ``positivePol`` | [Pol #Pol] | //(John walks) [default]// | +==Predet - predeterminer (prefixed Quant)==[Predet] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``all_Predet`` | [Predet #Predet] | //all// | +| ``most_Predet`` | [Predet #Predet] | //most// | +| ``only_Predet`` | [Predet #Predet] | //only// | +==Prep - preposition, or just case==[Prep] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``above_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //above// | +| ``after_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //after// | +| ``before_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //before// | +| ``behind_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //behind// | +| ``between_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //between// | +| ``by8agent_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //by (agent)// | +| ``by8means_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //by (means of)// | +| ``during_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //during// | +| ``for_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //for// | +| ``from_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //from// | +| ``in8front_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //in front of// | +| ``in_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //in// | +| ``on_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //on// | +| ``part_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //part// | +| ``possess_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //of (possessive)// | +| ``through_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //through// | +| ``to_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //to// | +| ``under_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //under// | +| ``with_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //with// | +| ``without_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | //without// | +==Pron - personal pronoun==[Pron] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``he_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //he// | +| ``i_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //i// | +| ``it_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //it// | +| ``she_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //she// | +| ``they_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //they// | +| ``we_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //we// | +| ``youPl_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //you (plural)// | +| ``youPol_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //you (polite)// | +| ``youSg_Pron`` | [Pron #Pron] | //you (singular)// | +==Punct==[Punct] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``exclMarkPunct`` | [Punct #Punct] | //!// | +| ``fullStopPunct`` | [Punct #Punct] | //.// | +| ``questMarkPunct`` | [Punct #Punct] | //?// | +==QCl - question clause, with all tenses==[QCl] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkQCl`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //does John walk// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //who walks// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //whom does John love// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //whom does John love today// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IAdv #IAdv] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //why does John walk// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [IP #IP] ``->`` [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //with who does John walk// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IAdv #IAdv] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //where is John// | +| ``mkQCl`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [QCl #QCl] | //what is there// | +==QS - question==[QS] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkQS`` | [QCl #QCl] ``->`` [QS #QS] | //who walks// | +| ``mkQS`` | ([Tense #Tense]) ``->`` ([Ant #Ant]) ``->`` ([Pol #Pol]) ``->`` [QCl #QCl] ``->`` [QS #QS] | //who wouldn't have walked// | +| ``mkQS`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [QS #QS] | //does John walk// | +==Quant - quantifier ('nucleus' of Det)==[Quant] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``that_Quant`` | [Quant #Quant] | //that// | +| ``this_Quant`` | [Quant #Quant] | //this// | +==RCl - relative clause, with all tenses==[RCl] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkRCl`` | [RP #RP] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [RCl #RCl] | //that walk// | +| ``mkRCl`` | [RP #RP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``->`` [RCl #RCl] | //which John loves// | +| ``mkRCl`` | [RP #RP] ``->`` [ClSlash #ClSlash] ``->`` [RCl #RCl] | //which John loves today// | +| ``mkRCl`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [RCl #RCl] | //such that John loves her// | +==RP - relative pronoun==[RP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkRP`` | [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [RP #RP] ``->`` [RP #RP] | //all the houses in which// | +| ``which_RP`` | [RP #RP] | //which// | +==RS - relative==[RS] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkRS`` | [RCl #RCl] ``->`` [RS #RS] | //that walk// | +| ``mkRS`` | ([Tense #Tense]) ``->`` ([Ant #Ant]) ``->`` ([Pol #Pol]) ``->`` [RCl #RCl] ``->`` [RS #RS] | //that wouldn't have walked// | +==S - declarative sentence==[S] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkS`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [S #S] | //John walks// | +| ``mkS`` | ([Tense #Tense]) ``->`` ([Ant #Ant]) ``->`` ([Pol #Pol]) ``->`` [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [S #S] | //John wouldn't have walked// | +| ``mkS`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [S #S] | //John walks and I run// | +| ``mkS`` | [Conj #Conj] ``->`` [ListS #ListS] ``->`` [S #S] | //John walks, I run and you sleep// | +| ``mkS`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [S #S] | //today, John walks// | +==SC - embedded sentence or question==[SC] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==Subj - subjunction==[Subj] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``although_Subj`` | [Subj #Subj] | //although// | +| ``because_Subj`` | [Subj #Subj] | //because// | +| ``if_Subj`` | [Subj #Subj] | //if// | +| ``when_Subj`` | [Subj #Subj] | //when// | +==Tense - tense==[Tense] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``conditionalTense`` | [Tense #Tense] | //(John would walk) --# notpresent// | +| ``futureTense`` | [Tense #Tense] | //(John will walk) --# notpresent// | +| ``pastTense`` | [Tense #Tense] | //(John walked) --# notpresent// | +| ``presentTense`` | [Tense #Tense] | //(John walks) [default]// | +==Text - text consisting of several phrases==[Text] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``emptyText`` | [Text #Text] | //(empty text)// | +| ``mkText`` | [Phr #Phr] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //But John walks.// | +| ``mkText`` | [Phr #Phr] ``->`` ([Punct #Punct]) ``->`` ([Text #Text]) ``->`` [Text #Text] | //John walks? Yes.// | +| ``mkText`` | [Utt #Utt] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //John.// | +| ``mkText`` | [S #S] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //John walked.// | +| ``mkText`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //John walks.// | +| ``mkText`` | [QS #QS] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //Did John walk?// | +| ``mkText`` | [Imp #Imp] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //Walk!// | +| ``mkText`` | [Text #Text] ``->`` [Text #Text] ``->`` [Text #Text] | //Where? When? Here. Now!// | +==Utt - sentence, question, word...==[Utt] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``lets_Utt`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //let's walk// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [S #S] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //John walked// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [Cl #Cl] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //John walks// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [QS #QS] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //did John walk// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [Imp #Imp] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //love yourself// | +| ``mkUtt`` | ([ImpForm #ImpForm]) ``->`` ([Pol #Pol]) ``->`` [Imp #Imp] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //don't love yourselves// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [IP #IP] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //who// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [IAdv #IAdv] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //why// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //John// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //here// | +| ``mkUtt`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Utt #Utt] | //to walk// | +| ``no_Utt`` | [Utt #Utt] | //no// | +| ``yes_Utt`` | [Utt #Utt] | //yes// | +==V - one-place verb==[V] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V2 - two-place verb==[V2] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V2A - verb with NP and AP complement==[V2A] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V2Q - verb with NP and Q complement==[V2Q] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V2S - verb with NP and S complement==[V2S] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V2V - verb with NP and V complement==[V2V] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==V3 - three-place verb==[V3] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==VA - adjective-complement verb==[VA] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==VP - verb phrase==[VP] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkVP`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //walk// | +| ``mkVP`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //love her// | +| ``mkVP`` | [V3 #V3] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //send it to her// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VV #VV] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //want to walk// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VS #VS] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //know that she walks// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VQ #VQ] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //ask if she walks// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VA #VA] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //become old// | +| ``mkVP`` | [V2A #V2A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //paint it red// | +| ``mkVP`` | [A #A] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be warm// | +| ``mkVP`` | [AP #AP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be very warm// | +| ``mkVP`` | [A #A] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be older than her// | +| ``mkVP`` | [A2 #A2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be married to her// | +| ``mkVP`` | [N #N] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be a man// | +| ``mkVP`` | [CN #CN] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be an old man// | +| ``mkVP`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be the man// | +| ``mkVP`` | [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be here// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [Adv #Adv] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //sleep here// | +| ``mkVP`` | [AdV #AdV] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //always sleep// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VPSlash #VPSlash] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //paint it black// | +| ``mkVP`` | [VPSlash #VPSlash] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //paint itself black// | +| ``passiveVP`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be loved// | +| ``passiveVP`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be loved by her// | +| ``progressiveVP`` | [VP #VP] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //be sleeping// | +| ``reflexiveVP`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [VP #VP] | //love itself// | +==VPSlash - verb phrase missing complement==[VPSlash] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) loves// | +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V3 #V3] ``->`` [NP #NP] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) gives an apple// | +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V2A #V2A] ``->`` [AP #AP] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) paints red// | +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V2Q #V2Q] ``->`` [QS #QS] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) asks who sleeps// | +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V2S #V2S] ``->`` [S #S] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) tells that we sleep// | +| ``mkVPSlash`` | [V2V #V2V] ``->`` [VP #VP] ``->`` [VPSlash #VPSlash] | //(whom) (John) forces to sleep// | +==VQ - question-complement verb==[VQ] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==VS - sentence-complement verb==[VS] +Lexical category, constructors given in +[lexical paradigms #RParadigms]. +==VV - verb-phrase-complement verb==[VV] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``can8know_VV`` | [VV #VV] | //can (capacity)// | +| ``can_VV`` | [VV #VV] | //can (possibility)// | +| ``must_VV`` | [VV #VV] | //must// | +| ``want_VV`` | [VV #VV] | //want// | +==Voc - vocative or "please"==[Voc] +|| Function | Type | Example || +| ``mkVoc`` | [NP #NP] ``->`` [Voc #Voc] | //John// | +| ``please_Voc`` | [Voc #Voc] | //please// | + + + + +=Lexical Paradigms= +==Paradigms for Bulgarian== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/bulgarian/ParadigmsBul.gf`` ../bulgarian/ParadigmsBul.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``mkN001`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN002`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN002a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN003`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN004`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN005`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN006`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN007`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN007b`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN007a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN008`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN008a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN009`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN009a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN010`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN011`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN012`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN013`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN014`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN014a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN015`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN016`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN017`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN018`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN018a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN019`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN019a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN020`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN021`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN022`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN023`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN024a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN024`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN025`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN026`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN027`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN028`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN028a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN029`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN030`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN031`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN031a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN032`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN032a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN033`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN034`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN035`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN035a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN036`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN037`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN038`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN039`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN040`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN040a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN041`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN041a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN041b`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN042`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN043`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN043a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN044`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN045`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN046`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN047`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN048`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN049`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN050`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN051`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN052`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN052a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN053`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN054`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN055`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN056`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN057`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN057a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN058`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN059`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN060`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN061`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN062`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN063`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN064`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN065`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN066`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN067`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN068`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN069`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN070`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN071`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN072`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN073`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN074`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN075`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkA076`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA077`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA078`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA079`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA080`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA081`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA082`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA082a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA083`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA084`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA084a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA085`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA086`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA087`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA088`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA089`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA089a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkV142`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV143`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV144`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV145`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV145a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV145b`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV146`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV146a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV147`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV148`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV149`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV150`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV150a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV151`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV152`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV152a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV153`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV154`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV155`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV156`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV157`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV158`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV159`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV160`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV160a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV161`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV161a`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV162`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV163`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV164`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV165`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV166`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV167`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV168`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV169`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV170`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV171`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV172`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV173`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV174`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV175`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV176`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV177`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV178`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV179`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV180`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV181`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV182`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV183`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV184`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV185`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV186`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``mkV187`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [VTable #VTable] | +| ``adjAdv`` | [A #A] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] ``=`` | + + +==Paradigms for Danish== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/danish/ParadigmsDan.gf`` ../danish/ParadigmsDan.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``utrum`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``neutrum`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``noPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(bil`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(hus`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(bil,bilen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(bil,bilen,biler`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(dreng,drengen,drenge,drengene`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``regN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(fin`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(fin,fint`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(galen,galet,galne`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(stor,stort,store,storre,storst`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(snakke`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(leve,levde`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(drikke,`` ``drakk,`` ``drukket`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(spise,spiser,spises,spiste,spist,spis`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``vaereV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``depV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for English== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/english/ParadigmsEng.gf`` ../english/ParadigmsEng.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``human`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``nonhuman`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(flash`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(man,men`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(man,men,man's,men's`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``regN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(happy`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(fat,fatter`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(good,better,best,well`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``compoundA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``noPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(cry`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(stop,`` ``stopped`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(drink,`` ``drank,`` ``drunk`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(run,`` ``ran,`` ``run,`` ``running`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(go,`` ``goes,`` ``went,`` ``gone,`` ``going`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``partV`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for Finnish== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/finnish/ParadigmsFin.gf`` ../finnish/ParadigmsFin.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``partitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``translative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``inessive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``elative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``illative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``adessive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``ablative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``allative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``prePrep`` | [Case #Case] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``postPrep`` | [Case #Case] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``postGenPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``casePrep`` | [Case #Case] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(talo`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(savi,savia`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(vesi,veden,vesiä`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(vesi,veden,vesiä,vettä`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(olo,olon,olona,oloa,oloon,olojen,oloja,oloina,oloissa,oloihin`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(pika`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` ``(juna`` ``:`` ``N)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(oma`` ``:`` ``N)`` ``->`` ``(tunto`` ``:`` ``N)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [N #N] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [N #N] ``->`` ``(kivempaa,kivinta`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(hyva,parempi,paras`` ``:`` ``N)`` ``->`` ``(hyvin,paremmin,parhaiten`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] ``=`` ``\a,p`` ``->`` ``a`` ``**`` ``{c2`` ``=`` ``p`` ``lock_A2`` ``=`` ``<>};`` | +| ``mkV`` | ``(huutaa`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(huutaa,huusi`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(huutaa,huudan,huusi`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(`` | +| ``huusin,huusi,huusisi,huutanut,huudettu,huutanee`` | ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``caseV`` | [Case #Case] ``->`` [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``vOlla`` | [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkVVf`` | [V #V] ``->`` [InfForm #InfForm] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkV2Vf`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [InfForm #InfForm] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for French== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/french/ParadigmsFre.gf`` ../french/ParadigmsFre.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``accusative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``genitive`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``dative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(cheval`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(foie`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(oeil,yeux`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | [N #N] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``deN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``aN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(cher`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(sec,seche`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(banal,banale,banaux,banalement`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``prefixA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(finir`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(jeter,jette,jettera`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``etreV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``=`` ``dirV2`` | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] ``=`` ``mmkV2`` | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``deVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``aVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for German== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/german/ParadigmsGer.gf`` ../german/ParadigmsGer.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``neuter`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``accusative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``dative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(Stufe`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(Bild,Bilder`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(x1,_,_,_,_,x6`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``(nom,gen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``(nom,acc,dat,gen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(gut,besser,beste`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``invarA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``accPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``datPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``genPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``von_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``zu_Prep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(führen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(sehen,sieht,sah,sähe,gesehen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(geben,`` ``gibt,`` ``gib,`` ``gab,`` ``gäbe,`` ``gegeben`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``no_geV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``seinV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``habenV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``accdatV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for Italian== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/italian/ParadigmsIta.gf`` ../italian/ParadigmsIta.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``--Prep`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``accusative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``genitive`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``dative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(cane`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(carne`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(uomo,uomini`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | [N #N] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(bianco`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(solo,sola,soli,sole,solamente`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``prefixA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] ``=`` ``prefA`` | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [Verbo #Verbo] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(udire,odo,ode,udiamo,udiro,udii,udisti,udi,udirono,odi,udito`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``essereV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``v2V`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``deVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``aVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for Norwegian== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/norwegian/ParadigmsNor.gf`` ../norwegian/ParadigmsNor.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``neutrum`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``noPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(bil,bilen`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(dreng,drengen,drenger,drengene`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``regN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(fin`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(fin,fint`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(galen,galet,galne`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(stor,stort,store,storre,storst`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(snakke`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(leve,levde`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(drikke,`` ``drakk,`` ``drukket`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(spise,spiser,spises,spiste,spist,spis`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``vaereV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``depV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for Russian== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/russian/ParadigmsRus.gf`` ../russian/ParadigmsRus.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``neuter`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``dative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``accusative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``instructive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``prepositional`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(karta`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(tigr`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Animacy #Animacy] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(nomSg,`` ``genSg,`` ``datSg,`` ``accSg,`` ``instSg,`` ``preposSg,`` ``prepos2Sg,`` ``nomPl,`` ``genPl,`` ``datPl,`` ``accPl,`` ``instPl,`` ``preposPl`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [Animacy #Animacy] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [Animacy #Animacy] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``nounPN`` | [N #N] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(positive`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(positive,`` ``comparative`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkV`` | [Aspect #Aspect] ``->`` ``(presentSgP1,presentSgP2,presentSgP3,`` | +| ``pastSgP1,imperative,infinitive`` | ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [Case #Case] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``tvDirDir`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | + + +==Paradigms for Spanish== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/spanish/ParadigmsSpa.gf`` ../spanish/ParadigmsSpa.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``masculine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``feminine`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``accusative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``genitive`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``dative`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(luz`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(baston,bastones`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``compN`` | [N #N] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``deN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``aN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``(Anna`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``(Pilar`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(util`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(solo,sola,solos,solas,solamente`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(bueno`` ``:`` ``A)`` ``->`` ``(mejor`` ``:`` ``A)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``prefixA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(pagar`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(mostrar,muestro`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [Verbum #Verbum] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``special_ppV`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``v2V`` | [V2 #V2] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``dirdirV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``deVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``aVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + +==Paradigms for Swedish== +#LParadigms + + +source [``http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~aarne/GF/lib/resource/swedish/ParadigmsSwe.gf`` ../swedish/ParadigmsSwe.gf] + + + + +|| Function | Type || +| ``Gender`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``utrum`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``neutrum`` | [Gender #Gender] | +| ``Number`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``singular`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``plural`` | [Number #Number] | +| ``Case`` | [Type #Type] | +| ``nominative`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``genitive`` | [Case #Case] | +| ``mkPrep`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Prep #Prep] | +| ``noPrep`` | [Prep #Prep] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(apa`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(lik`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(nyckel,nycklar`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN`` | ``(museum,museet,museer,museerna`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [N #N] | +| ``mkN2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN2`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N2 #N2] | +| ``mkN3`` | [N #N] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [N3 #N3] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkPN`` | ``(jesus,jesu`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [Gender #Gender] ``->`` [PN #PN] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(billig`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(bred,brett`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(tung,tyngre,tyngst`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(god,gott,goda,battre,bast`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA`` | ``(liten,litet,lilla,sma,mindre,minst,minsta`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``compoundA`` | [A #A] ``->`` [A #A] | +| ``mkA2`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2 #A2] | +| ``mkAdv`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [Adv #Adv] | +| ``mkAdV`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdV #AdV] | +| ``mkAdA`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [AdA #AdA] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(stämmer`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(dricka,drack,druckit`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | ``(gå,går,gå,gick,gått,gången`` ``:`` ``Str)`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV`` | [V #V] ``->`` ``Str`` ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``depV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``reflV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V #V] | +| ``mkV2`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV2`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2 #V2] | +| ``mkV3`` | ``Str`` ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV3`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V3 #V3] | +| ``mkV0`` | [V #V] ``->`` [V0 #V0] | +| ``mkVS`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VS #VS] | +| ``mkV2S`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2S #V2S] | +| ``mkVV`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VV #VV] | +| ``mkV2V`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2V #V2V] | +| ``mkVA`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VA #VA] | +| ``mkV2A`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2A #V2A] | +| ``mkVQ`` | [V #V] ``->`` [VQ #VQ] | +| ``mkV2Q`` | [V #V] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [V2Q #V2Q] | +| ``mkAS`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AS #AS] | +| ``mkA2S`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2S #A2S] | +| ``mkAV`` | [A #A] ``->`` [AV #AV] | +| ``mkA2V`` | [A #A] ``->`` [Prep #Prep] ``->`` [A2V #A2V] | +| ``V0`` | [Type #Type] | + + + + +%!include: synopsis-browse.txt + + +=An Example of Usage= + + +%!include: synopsis-example.txt + |
