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| author | aarne <aarne@cs.chalmers.se> | 2008-05-21 09:26:44 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | aarne <aarne@cs.chalmers.se> | 2008-05-21 09:26:44 +0000 |
| commit | 055c0d0d5a5bb0dc75904fe53df7f2e4f5732a8f (patch) | |
| tree | 0e63fb68c69c8f6ad0f78893c63420f0a3600e1c /src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs | |
| parent | 915a1de71783ab8446b1af9e72c7ba7dfbc12d3f (diff) | |
GF/src is now for 2.9, and the new sources are in src-3.0 - keep it this way until the release of GF 3
Diffstat (limited to 'src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs')
| -rw-r--r-- | src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs | 140 |
1 files changed, 140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs b/src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3aeb08dc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src-3.0/GF/UseGrammar/Morphology.hs @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +---------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- | +-- Module : Morphology +-- Maintainer : AR +-- Stability : (stable) +-- Portability : (portable) +-- +-- > CVS $Date: 2005/04/21 16:23:49 $ +-- > CVS $Author: bringert $ +-- > CVS $Revision: 1.8 $ +-- +-- Morphological analyser constructed from a GF grammar. +-- +-- we first found the binary search tree sorted by word forms more efficient +-- than a trie, at least for grammars with 7000 word forms +-- (18\/11\/2003) but this may change since we have to use a trie +-- for decompositions and also want to use it in the parser +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +module GF.UseGrammar.Morphology where + +import GF.Canon.AbsGFC +import GF.Canon.GFC +import GF.Grammar.PrGrammar +import GF.Canon.CMacros +import GF.Canon.Look +import GF.Grammar.LookAbs +import GF.Infra.Ident +import qualified GF.Grammar.Macros as M +import GF.UseGrammar.Linear + +import GF.Data.Operations +import GF.Data.Glue + +import Data.Char +import Data.List (sortBy, intersperse) +import Control.Monad (liftM) +import GF.Data.Trie2 + +-- construct a morphological analyser from a GF grammar. AR 11/4/2001 + +-- we first found the binary search tree sorted by word forms more efficient +-- than a trie, at least for grammars with 7000 word forms +-- (18\/11\/2003) but this may change since we have to use a trie +-- for decompositions and also want to use it in the parser + +type Morpho = Trie Char String + +emptyMorpho :: Morpho +emptyMorpho = emptyTrie + +appMorpho :: Morpho -> String -> (String,[String]) +appMorpho = appMorphoOnly +---- add lookup for literals + +-- without literals +appMorphoOnly :: Morpho -> String -> (String,[String]) +appMorphoOnly m s = trieLookup m s + +-- recognize word, exluding literals +isKnownWord :: Morpho -> String -> Bool +isKnownWord mo = not . null . snd . appMorphoOnly mo + +mkMorpho :: CanonGrammar -> Ident -> Morpho +mkMorpho gr a = tcompile $ concatMap mkOne $ allItems where + + comp = ccompute gr [] -- to undo 'values' optimization + + mkOne (Left (fun,c)) = map (prOne fun c) $ allLins fun + mkOne (Right (fun,_)) = map (prSyn fun) $ allSyns fun + + -- gather forms of lexical items + allLins fun@(m,f) = errVal [] $ do + ts <- lookupLin gr (CIQ a f) >>= comp >>= allAllLinValues + ss <- mapM (mapPairsM (mapPairsM (liftM wordsInTerm . comp))) ts + return [(p,s) | (p,fs) <- concat $ map snd $ concat ss, s <- fs] + prOne (_,f) c (ps,s) = (s, [prt f +++ tagPrt c +++ unwords (map prt_ ps)]) + + -- gather syncategorematic words + allSyns fun@(m,f) = errVal [] $ do + tss <- allLinsOfFun gr (CIQ a f) + let ss = [s | ts <- tss, (_,fs) <- ts, (_,s) <- fs] + return $ concat $ map wordsInTerm ss + prSyn f s = (s, ["+<syncategorematic>" ++ tagPrt f]) + + -- all words, Left from lexical rules and Right syncategorematic + allItems = [lexRole t (f,c) | (f,c,t) <- allFuns] where + allFuns = [(f,c,t) | (f,t) <- funRulesOf gr, Ok c <- [M.valCat t]] + lexRole t = case M.typeForm t of + Ok ([],_,_) -> Left + _ -> Right + +-- printing full-form lexicon and results + +prMorpho :: Morpho -> String +prMorpho = unlines . map prMorphoAnalysis . collapse + +prMorphoAnalysis :: (String,[String]) -> String +prMorphoAnalysis (w,fs0) = + let fs = filter (not . null) fs0 in + if null fs then w ++++ "*" else unlines (w:fs) + +prMorphoAnalysisShort :: (String,[String]) -> String +prMorphoAnalysisShort (w,fs) = prBracket (w' ++ prTList "/" fs) where + w' = if null fs then w +++ "*" else "" + +tagPrt :: Print a => (a,a) -> String +tagPrt (m,c) = "+" ++ prt c --- module name + +-- | print all words recognized +allMorphoWords :: Morpho -> [String] +allMorphoWords = map fst . collapse + +-- analyse running text and show results either in short form or on separate lines + +-- | analyse running text and show just the word, with "*" if not found +morphoTextStatus :: Morpho -> String -> String +morphoTextStatus mo = unlines . map (prMark . appMorpho mo) . words where + prMark (w,fs) = if null fs then "*" +++ w else w + +-- | analyse running text and show results in short form, one word per line +morphoTextShort :: Morpho -> String -> String +morphoTextShort mo = unlines . map (prMorphoAnalysisShort . appMorpho mo) . words + +-- | analyse running text and show results on separate lines +morphoText :: Morpho -> String -> String +morphoText mo = unlines . map (('\n':) . prMorphoAnalysis . appMorpho mo) . words + +-- format used in the Italian Verb Engine +prFullForm :: Morpho -> String +prFullForm = unlines . map prOne . collapse where + prOne (s,ps) = s ++ " : " ++ unwords (intersperse "/" ps) + +-- using Huet's unglueing method to find word boundaries +---- it would be much better to use a trie also for morphological analysis, +---- so this is for the sake of experiment +---- Moreover, we should specify the cases in which this happens - not all words + +decomposeWords :: Morpho -> String -> [String] +decomposeWords mo s = errVal (words s) $ decomposeSimple mo s |
