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-rw-r--r--examples/SUMO/Basic.gf58
-rw-r--r--examples/SUMO/BasicEng.gf5
-rw-r--r--examples/SUMO/Merge.gf99
-rw-r--r--examples/SUMO/MergeEng.gf1
-rw-r--r--examples/SUMO/MidLevelOntology.gf90
5 files changed, 125 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/examples/SUMO/Basic.gf b/examples/SUMO/Basic.gf
index ebbc19193..f5962d43e 100644
--- a/examples/SUMO/Basic.gf
+++ b/examples/SUMO/Basic.gf
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ cat
Class;
El Class;
Ind Class;
- SubClassC (c1,c2 : Class) (Var c2 -> Formula);
SubClass (c1,c2 : Class);
Inherits Class Class ;
[El Class];
@@ -15,24 +14,48 @@ cat
Var Class;
Stmt ;
--- inheritance between classes
+
+-- class-forming operations
data
+ both : Class -> Class -> Class ;
+ either : Class -> Class -> Class ;
+
+ KappaFn : (c : Class) -> (Var c -> Formula) -> Class ;
+
+
+-- inheritance between classes
+data
+ -- simple sub-class relations
inhz : (c : Class) -> Inherits c c;
- inhs : (c1, c2, c3 : Class) -> (p : Var c2 -> Formula) -> SubClassC c1 c2 p -> Inherits c2 c3 -> Inherits c1 c3;
- inhsC : (c1, c2, c3 : Class) -> SubClass c1 c2 -> Inherits c2 c3 -> Inherits c1 c3;
+ inhs : (c1, c2, c3 : Class) -> SubClass c1 c2 -> Inherits c2 c3 -> Inherits c1 c3;
+
+ -- (both c1 c2) is subclass of c1 and of c2
+ bothL : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits (both c1 c2) c1 ;
+ bothR : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits (both c1 c2) c2 ;
+
+ -- relationship with other subclasses
+ bothC : (c1, c2, c3 : Class) -> Inherits c3 c1 -> Inherits c3 c2 -> Inherits c3 (both c1 c2);
+
+ -- (either c1 c2) is superclass of c1 and of c2
+ eitherL : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits c1 (either c1 c2);
+ eitherR : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits c2 (either c1 c2);
+
+ -- relationship with other subclasses
+ eitherC : (c1,c2,c3 : Class) -> Inherits c1 c3 -> Inherits c2 c3 -> Inherits (either c1 c2) c3 ;
+
+ -- sub-class axiom for KappaFn
+ kappa : (c : Class) -> (p : Var c -> Formula) -> Inherits (KappaFn c p) c ;
+
-- coercion from Var to El
data
var : (c1 , c2 : Class) -> Inherits c1 c2 -> Var c1 -> El c2 ;
+
-- coercion from Ind to El
data
el : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits c1 c2 -> Ind c1 -> El c2;
--- class-forming operations
-data
- both : Class -> Class -> Class ;
- either : Class -> Class -> Class ;
-- first-order logic operations for Formula
data
@@ -47,23 +70,6 @@ data
exists : (c : Class) -> (Var c -> Formula) -> Formula;
forall : (c : Class) -> (Var c -> Formula) -> Formula;
--- axioms for both
-data
- -- (both c1 c2) is subclass of c1 and of c2
- bothL : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits (both c1 c2) c1 ;
- bothR : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits (both c1 c2) c2 ;
-
- -- relationship with other subclasses
- bothC : (c1, c2, c3 : Class) -> Inherits c3 c1 -> Inherits c3 c2 -> Inherits c3 (both c1 c2);
-
- -- axioms for either
-data
- -- (either c1 c2) is superclass of c1 and of c2
- eitherL : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits c1 (either c1 c2);
- eitherR : (c1, c2 : Class) -> Inherits c2 (either c1 c2);
-
- -- relationship with other subclasses
- eitherC : (c1,c2,c3 : Class) -> Inherits c1 c3 -> Inherits c2 c3 -> Inherits (either c1 c2) c3 ;
-- Desc category
data
@@ -82,10 +88,10 @@ fun desc2desc : (c1,c2 : Class) -> Inherits c1 c2 -> Desc c1 -> Desc c2 ;
--def plusInh _ _ _ inhz inh2 = inh2 ;
-- plusInh _ _ _ (inhs _ _ _ sc inh1) inh2 = inhs ? ? ? sc (plusInh ? ? ? inh1 inh2) ;
+
-- statements
data
subClassStm : (c1,c2 : Class) -> SubClass c1 c2 -> Stmt ;
- subClassCStm : (c1,c2 : Class) -> (p : Var c2 -> Formula) -> SubClassC c1 c2 p -> Stmt ;
instStm : (c : Class) -> Ind c -> Stmt ;
formStm : Formula -> Stmt ;
diff --git a/examples/SUMO/BasicEng.gf b/examples/SUMO/BasicEng.gf
index 8f25d2012..e5ad133ee 100644
--- a/examples/SUMO/BasicEng.gf
+++ b/examples/SUMO/BasicEng.gf
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
--# -path=.:englishExtended:abstract:common:
-concrete BasicEng of Basic = CatEng - [Text] ** open DictLangEng, ParadigmsEng, ResEng, Coordination, Prelude, ParamBasic, NounEng in {
+concrete BasicEng of Basic = CatEng - [Text] ** open DictLangEng, DictEng, ParadigmsEng, ResEng, Coordination, Prelude, ParamBasic, NounEng in {
lincat
Class = CN ;
@@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ lin
g = c2.g; lock_CN = <>
};
+ KappaFn c ob2 = ApposCN (AdvCN (AdvCN (UseN class_N) (PrepNP part_Prep (DetCN (DetQuant IndefArt NumPl) c))) where_Adv) (sentToNoun ob2) ;
+
desc c1 c2 i = c2 ;
descClass c dc = c;
desc2desc c1 c2 i d = d;
@@ -89,7 +91,6 @@ lin
subClassStm c1 c2 sc = lin StmtS (ss (c1. s ! Sg ! Nom ++ "is a subclass of" ++ c2.s ! Sg ! Nom)) ;
instStm c i = lin StmtS (ss (i.s ! Nom ++ "is an instance of" ++ c.s ! Sg ! Nom)) ;
formStm f = lin StmtS (ss (f.s ! Indep ! Pos)) ;
- subClassCStm c1 c2 constr sc= lin StmtS (ss (c1.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ "is a subclass of" ++ c2.s ! Sg ! Nom ++ "where" ++ constr.s ! Indep ! Pos)) ;
lindef
Ind = \x -> {s = \\_ => x; a = agrP3 Sg; lock_NP = <>} ;
diff --git a/examples/SUMO/Merge.gf b/examples/SUMO/Merge.gf
index 37e2b708a..297c2e0f8 100644
--- a/examples/SUMO/Merge.gf
+++ b/examples/SUMO/Merge.gf
@@ -132,8 +132,11 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- An Organism with eukaryotic Cells, and lacking
-- stiff cell walls, plastids, and photosynthetic pigments.
- fun Animal : Class ;
- fun Animal_Organism : SubClassC Animal Organism (\ANIMAL -> and (forall AnimalSubstance (\SUBSTANCE -> part(var AnimalSubstance Object ? SUBSTANCE)(var Organism Object ? ANIMAL))) (forall AnimalAnatomicalStructure (\STRUCTURE -> part(var AnimalAnatomicalStructure Object ? STRUCTURE)(var Organism Object ? ANIMAL)))) ;
+ fun Animal : Class ;
+ def Animal = KappaFn Organism (\ANIMAL -> and (forall AnimalSubstance (\SUBSTANCE -> part (var AnimalSubstance Object ? SUBSTANCE)
+ (var Organism Object ? ANIMAL)))
+ (forall AnimalAnatomicalStructure (\STRUCTURE -> part (var AnimalAnatomicalStructure Object ? STRUCTURE)
+ (var Organism Object ? ANIMAL)))) ;
-- AnatomicalStructures that
-- are possessed exclusively by Animals.
@@ -2019,9 +2022,10 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- The process of creating a traumatic wound or
-- injury. Since Injuring is not possible without some biologic function
-- of the organism being injured, it is a subclass of BiologicalProcess.
- fun Injuring : Class ;
- fun Injuring_Class : SubClass Injuring PathologicProcess ;
- fun Injuring_Damaging : SubClassC Injuring Damaging (\INJ -> exists Organism (\ORGANISM -> patient(var Damaging Process ? INJ)(var Organism Entity ? ORGANISM)));
+ fun Injuring : Class ;
+ def Injuring = both PathologicProcess
+ (KappaFn Damaging (\INJ -> exists Organism (\ORGANISM -> patient (var Damaging Process ? INJ)
+ (var Organism Entity ? ORGANISM)))) ;
-- A Class of small Arthropods that are
-- air_breathing and that are distinguished by appearance.
@@ -2088,18 +2092,6 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- would return the subclass of ConstantQuantity comprising quantities
-- between 8 and 14 meters in length.
fun IntervalFn : El ConstantQuantity -> El ConstantQuantity -> Desc ConstantQuantity ;
-
- -- A class-forming operator that takes two arguments:
- -- a variable and a formula containing at least one unbound
- -- occurrence of the variable. The result of applying kappa
- -- to a variable and a formula is the set or class of things
- -- that satisfy the formula. For example, we can denote the set or class
- -- of prime numbers that are less than 100 with the following expression:
- -- (KappaFn ?NUMBER (and (instance ?NUMBER PrimeNumber)
- -- (lessThan ?NUMBER 100))).
- -- Note that the use of this function is discouraged, since there is
- -- currently no axiomatic support for it.
- fun KappaFn : (c : Class) -> (Ind c -> Formula) -> Class ;
-- DeductiveArguments that are not
-- ValidDeductiveArguments, i.e. it is not the case that the set of premises
@@ -2162,7 +2154,8 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- while the second refers to trials and other sorts of judicial hearings
-- where the merits of a LegalAction are decided.
fun JudicialProcess : Class ;
- fun JudicialProcess_PoliticalProcess : SubClassC JudicialProcess PoliticalProcess (\PROCESS -> forall Organization (\ORG -> agent(var PoliticalProcess Process ? PROCESS)(var Organization Agent ? ORG)));
+ def JudicialProcess = KappaFn PoliticalProcess (\PROCESS -> forall Organization (\ORG -> agent (var PoliticalProcess Process ? PROCESS)
+ (var Organization Agent ? ORG))) ;
-- The Class of all Months which are July.
fun July : Class ;
@@ -2846,17 +2839,16 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
fun Necessity : Ind AlethicAttribute ;
-- The TimePoint that is before all other TimePoints.
- fun NegativeInfinity : Ind TimePoint ;
+ fun NegativeInfinity : Ind TimePoint ;
-- An Integer that is less than zero.
- fun NegativeInteger : Class ;
+ fun NegativeInteger : Class ;
fun NegativeInteger_Class : SubClass NegativeInteger (both Integer NegativeRealNumber) ;
-- A RealNumber that is less than zero.
- fun NegativeRealNumber : Class ;
- fun NegativeRealNumber_RealNumber : SubClassC NegativeRealNumber RealNumber
- (\NUMBER -> lessThan (var RealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)
- (el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0)));
+ fun NegativeRealNumber : Class ;
+ def NegativeRealNumber = KappaFn RealNumber (\NUMBER -> lessThan (var RealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)
+ (el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0)));
-- A system in Vertebrates that is made up of
-- the Brain, the spinal cord, nerves, etc.
@@ -2864,13 +2856,13 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
fun NervousSystem_Class : SubClass NervousSystem (both AnimalAnatomicalStructure Organ) ;
-- Components of the AtomicNucleus. They have no charge.
- fun Neutron : Class ;
+ fun Neutron : Class ;
fun Neutron_Class : SubClass Neutron SubatomicParticle ;
-- SI force measure. Symbol: N. It is that force
-- which gives to a mass of 1 kilogram an acceleration of 1 Meter per
-- SecondDuration. Newton = m*kg*s^(_2).
- fun Newton : Ind CompositeUnitOfMeasure ;
+ fun Newton : Ind CompositeUnitOfMeasure ;
-- Instances of
-- this Class are UnitsOfMeasure that are applied to a single
@@ -2896,8 +2888,9 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
fun NonnegativeInteger_Class : SubClass NonnegativeInteger (both Integer NonnegativeRealNumber) ;
-- A RealNumber that is greater than or equal to zero.
- fun NonnegativeRealNumber : Class ;
- fun NonnegativeRealNumber_RealNumber : SubClassC NonnegativeRealNumber RealNumber (\NUMBER -> greaterThanOrEqualTo(var RealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)(el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0)));
+ fun NonnegativeRealNumber : Class ;
+ def NonnegativeRealNumber = KappaFn RealNumber (\NUMBER -> greaterThanOrEqualTo (var RealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)
+ (el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0))) ;
-- A Class containing all of the
-- Attributes that are specific to morality, legality, aesthetics,
@@ -3253,8 +3246,11 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- An Organism having cellulose cell walls, growing
-- by synthesis of Substances, generally distinguished by the presence of
-- chlorophyll, and lacking the power of locomotion.
- fun Plant : Class ;
- fun Plant_Organism : SubClassC Plant Organism (\PLANT -> and (forall PlantSubstance (\SUBSTANCE -> part(var PlantSubstance Object ? SUBSTANCE)(var Organism Object ? PLANT))) (forall PlantAnatomicalStructure (\STRUCTURE -> part(var PlantAnatomicalStructure Object ? STRUCTURE)(var Organism Object ? PLANT))));
+ fun Plant : Class ;
+ def Plant = KappaFn Organism (\PLANT -> and (forall PlantSubstance (\SUBSTANCE -> part (var PlantSubstance Object ? SUBSTANCE)
+ (var Organism Object ? PLANT)))
+ (forall PlantAnatomicalStructure (\STRUCTURE -> part (var PlantAnatomicalStructure Object ? STRUCTURE)
+ (var Organism Object ? PLANT)))) ;
-- AnatomicalStructures that
-- are possessed exclusively by Plants.
@@ -3324,33 +3320,34 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- Attributes characterizing the
-- orientation of an Object, e.g. Vertical versus Horizontal, Left
-- versus Right etc.
- fun PositionalAttribute : Class ;
+ fun PositionalAttribute : Class ;
fun PositionalAttribute_Class : SubClass PositionalAttribute RelationalAttribute ;
-- The TimePoint that is after all other TimePoints.
- fun PositiveInfinity : Ind TimePoint ;
+ fun PositiveInfinity : Ind TimePoint ;
-- An Integer that is greater than zero.
- fun PositiveInteger : Class ;
+ fun PositiveInteger : Class ;
fun PositiveInteger_Class : SubClass PositiveInteger (both NonnegativeInteger PositiveRealNumber) ;
-- A RealNumber that is greater than
-- zero.
- fun PositiveRealNumber : Class ;
- fun PositiveRealNumber_NonnegativeRealNumber : SubClassC PositiveRealNumber NonnegativeRealNumber (\NUMBER -> greaterThan(var NonnegativeRealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)(el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0)));
+ fun PositiveRealNumber : Class ;
+ def PositiveRealNumber = KappaFn NonnegativeRealNumber (\NUMBER -> greaterThan (var NonnegativeRealNumber Quantity ? NUMBER)
+ (el Integer Quantity ? (toInt 0)));
-- Attribute that applies to Propositions that are
-- possible, i.e. true in at least one possible world.
- fun Possibility : Ind AlethicAttribute ;
+ fun Possibility : Ind AlethicAttribute ;
-- English pound of force. The conversion
-- factor depends on the local value of the acceleration of free fall. A
-- mean value is used in the conversion axiom associated with this
-- constant.
- fun PoundForce : Ind CompositeUnitOfMeasure ;
+ fun PoundForce : Ind CompositeUnitOfMeasure ;
-- English mass unit of pounds.
- fun PoundMass : Ind UnitOfMass ;
+ fun PoundMass : Ind UnitOfMass ;
-- (PowerSetFn ?CLASS) maps the SetOrClass
-- ?CLASS to the SetOrClass of all subclasses of ?CLASS.
@@ -4294,11 +4291,10 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
-- Any Substance that is the result of an
-- IntentionalProcess, i.e. any substance that is created by Humans.
- fun SyntheticSubstance : Class ;
- fun SyntheticSubstance_Substance : SubClassC SyntheticSubstance Substance
- (\SUBSTANCE -> exists IntentionalProcess
- (\PROCESS -> result (var IntentionalProcess Process ? PROCESS)
- (var Substance Entity ? SUBSTANCE)));
+ fun SyntheticSubstance : Class ;
+ def SyntheticSubstance = KappaFn Substance (\SUBSTANCE -> exists IntentionalProcess
+ (\PROCESS -> result (var IntentionalProcess Process ? PROCESS)
+ (var Substance Entity ? SUBSTANCE))) ;
-- The Class of Systeme
-- International (SI) units.
@@ -4719,16 +4715,15 @@ abstract Merge = Basic ** {
fun VerbPhrase_Class : SubClass VerbPhrase Phrase ;
-- An Animal which has a spinal column.
- fun Vertebrate : Class ;
- fun Vertebrate_Animal : SubClassC Vertebrate Animal
- (\VERT -> and (and (and (exists SpinalColumn (\SPINE -> component (var SpinalColumn CorpuscularObject ? SPINE)
- (var Animal CorpuscularObject ? VERT)))
- (forall NervousSystem (\S -> part (var NervousSystem Object ? S)
- (var Animal Object ? VERT))))
- (forall Skeleton (\SKELETON -> part (var Skeleton Object ? SKELETON)
+ fun Vertebrate : Class ;
+ def Vertebrate = KappaFn Animal (\VERT -> and (and (and (exists SpinalColumn (\SPINE -> component (var SpinalColumn CorpuscularObject ? SPINE)
+ (var Animal CorpuscularObject ? VERT)))
+ (forall NervousSystem (\S -> part (var NervousSystem Object ? S)
(var Animal Object ? VERT))))
- (forall Exoskeleton (\SKELETON -> part (var Exoskeleton Object ? SKELETON)
- (var Animal Object ? VERT))));
+ (forall Skeleton (\SKELETON -> part (var Skeleton Object ? SKELETON)
+ (var Animal Object ? VERT))))
+ (forall Exoskeleton (\SKELETON -> part (var Exoskeleton Object ? SKELETON)
+ (var Animal Object ? VERT)))) ;
-- Attribute used to indicate that an Object
-- is positioned height_wise with respect to another Object.
diff --git a/examples/SUMO/MergeEng.gf b/examples/SUMO/MergeEng.gf
index 4cceec4c3..9c6ed9dd3 100644
--- a/examples/SUMO/MergeEng.gf
+++ b/examples/SUMO/MergeEng.gf
@@ -723,7 +723,6 @@ lin
HourFn ob1 ob2 = AdvCN (ApposCN (UseN hour_N) ob1) (PrepNP part_Prep (MassNP ob2)) ;
IntersectionFn ob1 ob2 = AdvNP (DetCN (DetQuant DefArt NumSg) (UseN intersection_N)) (PrepNP part_Prep (ConjNP and_Conj (BaseNP ob1 ob2))) ;
IntervalFn ob1 ob2 = AdvCN (AdvCN (UseN interval_N) (PrepNP from_Prep ob1)) (PrepNP to_Prep ob2) ;
- KappaFn c ob2 = ApposCN (AdvCN (AdvCN (UseN class_N) (PrepNP part_Prep (DetCN (DetQuant IndefArt NumPl) c))) where_Adv) (sentToNoun ob2) ;
ListConcatenateFn ob1 ob2 = AdvNP (AdvNP (DetCN (DetQuant DefArt NumSg) (UseN concatenation_N)) (PrepNP part_Prep ob1)) (PrepNP to_Prep ob2) ;
ListOrderFn ob1 ob2 = AdvNP (AdvNP (DetCN (DetQuant DefArt NumSg) (UseN element_N)) (PrepNP with_Prep (MassNP (ApposCN (UseN number_N) ob2)))) (PrepNP in_Prep ob1) ;
LogFn ob1 ob2 = AdvNP (AdvNP (DetCN (DetQuant DefArt NumSg) (UseN logarithm_N)) (PrepNP part_Prep ob1)) (PrepNP in_Prep (DetCN (DetQuant DefArt NumSg) (ApposCN (UseN base_N) ob2))) ;
diff --git a/examples/SUMO/MidLevelOntology.gf b/examples/SUMO/MidLevelOntology.gf
index 21ae204a3..04b201f0b 100644
--- a/examples/SUMO/MidLevelOntology.gf
+++ b/examples/SUMO/MidLevelOntology.gf
@@ -473,10 +473,9 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
fun BathingDevice : Class ;
fun BathingDevice_Class : SubClass BathingDevice WashingDevice ;
- -- A Room that contains a WashBasin and
- -- possibly a Toilet.
+ -- A Room that contains a WashBasin and possibly a Toilet.
fun Bathroom : Class ;
- fun Bathroom_Room : SubClassC Bathroom Room (\R -> exists Toilet (\T -> located(var Toilet Physical ? T)(var Room Object ? R)));
+ def Bathroom = KappaFn Room (\R -> exists Toilet (\T -> located (var Toilet Physical ? T) (var Room Object ? R)));
-- A thin stick which is used for OrchestralConducting.
fun Baton : Class ;
@@ -798,7 +797,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Cow that is Male.
fun Bull : Class ;
- fun Bull_Cow : SubClassC Bull Cow (\B -> attribute(var Cow Object ? B)(el SexAttribute Attribute ? Male));
+ def Bull = KappaFn Cow (\B -> attribute (var Cow Object ? B) (el SexAttribute Attribute ? Male)) ;
-- A Projectile that is designed to be fired by a Gun.
fun Bullet : Class ;
@@ -859,7 +858,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A young Cow, i.e. a Cow that is NonFullyFormed.
fun Calf : Class ;
- fun Calf_Cow : SubClassC Calf Cow (\C -> attribute(var Cow Object ? C)(el DevelopmentalAttribute Attribute ? NonFullyFormed));
+ def Calf = KappaFn Cow (\C -> attribute (var Cow Object ? C) (el DevelopmentalAttribute Attribute ? NonFullyFormed));
-- A Device which is capable of Photographing.
fun Camera : Class ;
@@ -1412,7 +1411,8 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A SingleFamilyResidence that may be owned
-- by a member of the SocialUnit that lives there.
fun CondominiumUnit : Class ;
- fun CondominiumUnit_SingleFamilyResidence : SubClassC CondominiumUnit SingleFamilyResidence (\UNIT -> exists Human (\PERSON -> and ( home (var Human Human ? PERSON)(var SingleFamilyResidence PermanentResidence ? UNIT))( possesses(var Human Agent ? PERSON)(var SingleFamilyResidence Object ? UNIT))));
+ def CondominiumUnit = KappaFn SingleFamilyResidence (\UNIT -> exists Human (\PERSON -> and (home (var Human Human ? PERSON) (var SingleFamilyResidence PermanentResidence ? UNIT))
+ (possesses (var Human Agent ? PERSON) (var SingleFamilyResidence Object ? UNIT)))) ;
-- The class of ThreeDimensionalFigures which are
-- produced by rotating a RightTriangle around its RightAngle.
@@ -2290,7 +2290,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Cow that is Female.
fun FemaleCow : Class ;
- fun FemaleCow_Cow : SubClassC FemaleCow Cow (\COW -> attribute (var Cow Object ? COW)(el SexAttribute Attribute ? Female));
+ def FemaleCow = KappaFn Cow (\COW -> attribute (var Cow Object ? COW) (el SexAttribute Attribute ? Female)) ;
-- A StationaryArtifact that serves to demarcate or
-- to prevent access to or from the area that the Fence surrounds.
@@ -2866,7 +2866,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Female Chicken.
fun Hen : Class ;
- fun Hen_Chicken : SubClassC Hen Chicken (\H -> attribute(var Chicken Object ? H)(el SexAttribute Attribute ? Female));
+ def Hen = KappaFn Chicken (\H -> attribute (var Chicken Object ? H) (el SexAttribute Attribute ? Female)) ;
-- A plant_eating Mammal.
fun Herbivore : Class ;
@@ -3033,7 +3033,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- Water that has the PhysicalState of Solid.
fun Ice : Class ;
- fun Ice_Water : SubClassC Ice Water (\ICE -> attribute(var Water Object ? ICE)(el PhysicalState Attribute ? Solid));
+ def Ice = KappaFn Water (\ICE -> attribute (var Water Object ? ICE) (el PhysicalState Attribute ? Solid)) ;
-- A proposition is Illegal just in case it is inconsistent
-- with any proposition that is a Law.
@@ -3302,8 +3302,8 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A young Sheep, i.e. a Sheep that is NonFullyFormed.
fun Lamb : Class ;
- fun Lamb_Sheep : SubClassC Lamb Sheep (\L -> attribute (var Sheep Object ? L)
- (el DevelopmentalAttribute Attribute ? NonFullyFormed));
+ def Lamb = KappaFn Sheep (\L -> attribute (var Sheep Object ? L)
+ (el DevelopmentalAttribute Attribute ? NonFullyFormed)) ;
-- Any instance of Transportation where the
-- instrument is a LandVehicle.
@@ -4331,7 +4331,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Sentence that expresses an order for something or that something be done.
fun Order : Class ;
- fun Order_Sentence : SubClassC Order Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Ordering (\ORDER -> result(var Ordering Process ? ORDER)(var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
+ def Order = KappaFn Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Ordering (\ORDER -> result (var Ordering Process ? ORDER) (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
-- Any CompoundSubstance that has a Carbon base.
fun OrganicCompound : Class ;
@@ -4768,18 +4768,17 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- which can be divided into two or more contemporaneous subProcesses which are
-- also instances of Music.
fun PolyphonicMusic : Class ;
- fun PolyphonicMusic_Music : SubClassC PolyphonicMusic Music
- (\MUSIC -> exists Music (\PART1 ->
- exists Music (\PART2 -> and (and (and (and (subProcess (var Music Process ? PART1)
- (var Music Process ? MUSIC))
- (subProcess (var Music Process ? PART2)
- (var Music Process ? MUSIC)))
- (not (equal (var Music Entity ? PART1)
- (var Music Entity ? PART2))))
- (cooccur (var Music Physical ? PART1)
- (var Music Physical ? MUSIC)))
- (cooccur (var Music Physical ? PART2)
- (var Music Physical ? MUSIC)))));
+ def PolyphonicMusic = KappaFn Music (\MUSIC -> exists Music (\PART1 ->
+ exists Music (\PART2 -> and (and (and (and (subProcess (var Music Process ? PART1)
+ (var Music Process ? MUSIC))
+ (subProcess (var Music Process ? PART2)
+ (var Music Process ? MUSIC)))
+ (not (equal (var Music Entity ? PART1)
+ (var Music Entity ? PART2))))
+ (cooccur (var Music Physical ? PART1)
+ (var Music Physical ? MUSIC)))
+ (cooccur (var Music Physical ? PART2)
+ (var Music Physical ? MUSIC)))));
-- The Position of head of the RomanCatholicChurch.
fun Pope : Ind Position ;
@@ -5021,7 +5020,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- An interrogative Sentence, a Sentence that
-- poses a question.
fun Question : Class ;
- fun Question_Sentence : SubClassC Question Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Questioning (\QUESTION -> result(var Questioning Process ? QUESTION)(var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
+ def Question = KappaFn Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Questioning (\QUESTION -> result (var Questioning Process ? QUESTION) (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
-- A burrowing Rodent with a short tail and long ears.
fun Rabbit : Class ;
@@ -5054,12 +5053,11 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- Any instance of RadiatingLight that can
-- be detected by normal human visual perception.
fun RadiatingVisibleLight : Class ;
- fun RadiatingVisibleLight_RadiatingLight : SubClassC RadiatingVisibleLight RadiatingLight
- (\R -> exists Human (\H ->
- exists Seeing (\S -> and (agent (var Seeing Process ? S)
- (var Human Agent ? H))
- (patient (var Seeing Process ? S)
- (var RadiatingLight Entity ? R)))));
+ def RadiatingVisibleLight = KappaFn RadiatingLight (\R -> exists Human (\H ->
+ exists Seeing (\S -> and (agent (var Seeing Process ? S)
+ (var Human Agent ? H))
+ (patient (var Seeing Process ? S)
+ (var RadiatingLight Entity ? R))))) ;
-- Any instance of Broadcasting which is
-- intended to be received by a RadioReceiver.
@@ -5285,7 +5283,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Sentence that expresses a request for something or
-- that something be done.
fun Request : Class ;
- fun Request_Sentence : SubClassC Request Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Requesting (\REQUEST -> result (var Requesting Process ? REQUEST)(var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
+ def Request = KappaFn Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Requesting (\REQUEST -> result (var Requesting Process ? REQUEST)(var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
-- The Profession of being a scientific
-- researcher.
@@ -5427,7 +5425,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Male Chicken.
fun Rooster : Class ;
- fun Rooster_Chicken : SubClassC Rooster Chicken (\R -> attribute(var Chicken Object ? R)(el SexAttribute Attribute ? Male));
+ def Rooster = KappaFn Chicken (\R -> attribute (var Chicken Object ? R) (el SexAttribute Attribute ? Male)) ;
-- Motion that begins and ends at the same point,
-- because the trajectory of the Motion is circular.
@@ -5632,7 +5630,7 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- component or power source (not the user, which would be a
-- UserPoweredVehicle).
fun SelfPoweredDevice : Class ;
- fun SelfPoweredDevice_Device : SubClassC SelfPoweredDevice Device (\O -> exists Artifact (\G -> powerPlant(var Device Device ? O) (var Artifact Artifact ? G)));
+ def SelfPoweredDevice = KappaFn Device (\O -> exists Artifact (\G -> powerPlant (var Device Device ? O) (var Artifact Artifact ? G))) ;
-- SelfPoweredRoadVehicle is the
-- class of RoadVehicles that are also PoweredVehicles.
@@ -6086,9 +6084,8 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Sentence that is stated to be true.
fun Statement : Class ;
- fun Statement_Sentence : SubClassC Statement Sentence
- (\SENTENCE -> exists Stating (\STATE -> result (var Stating Process ? STATE)
- (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
+ def Statement = KappaFn Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Stating (\STATE -> result (var Stating Process ? STATE)
+ (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE))) ;
-- Any UnilateralGetting which is not permitted by the
-- origin of the UnilateralGetting. These cases of UnilateralGetting are
@@ -6294,9 +6291,8 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Sentence that is assumed to be true, possibly
-- just for the sake of argument.
fun Supposition : Class ;
- fun Supposition_Sentence : SubClassC Supposition Sentence
- (\SENTENCE -> exists Supposing (\SUPPOSE -> result (var Supposing Process ? SUPPOSE)
- (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE)));
+ def Supposition = KappaFn Sentence (\SENTENCE -> exists Supposing (\SUPPOSE -> result (var Supposing Process ? SUPPOSE)
+ (var Sentence Entity ? SENTENCE))) ;
-- Surfactants, also known as Wetting agents,
-- lower the surface tension of a Liquid, allowing easier spreading. The
@@ -6695,8 +6691,9 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- events in which the instrument is an instance of
-- RoadVehicle.
fun TransportViaRoadVehicle : Class ;
- fun TransportViaRoadVehicle_Class : SubClass TransportViaRoadVehicle LandTransportation ;
- fun TransportViaRoadVehicle_Transportation : SubClassC TransportViaRoadVehicle Transportation (\TRANSPORT -> exists RoadVehicle (\VEHICLE -> instrument(var Transportation Process ? TRANSPORT)(var RoadVehicle Object ? VEHICLE)));
+ def TransportViaRoadVehicle = both LandTransportation
+ (KappaFn Transportation (\TRANSPORT -> exists RoadVehicle (\VEHICLE -> instrument (var Transportation Process ? TRANSPORT)
+ (var RoadVehicle Object ? VEHICLE))));
-- A CommercialAgent whose services include Transportation,
-- e.g. a RailroadCompany, an airline, a cruise ship line, etc.
@@ -7056,11 +7053,10 @@ abstract MidLevelOntology = Merge, Elements ** {
-- A Clock that can be worn on the Wrist.
fun WatchClock : Class ;
- fun WatchClock_Clock : SubClassC WatchClock Clock
- (\C -> exists Human (\P -> exists Wrist (\W -> and (wears (var Human Animal ? P)
- (var Clock Clothing ? C))
- (located (var Clock Physical ? C)
- (var Wrist Object ? W)))));
+ def WatchClock = KappaFn Clock (\C -> exists Human (\P -> exists Wrist (\W -> and (wears (var Human Animal ? P)
+ (var Clock Clothing ? C))
+ (located (var Clock Physical ? C)
+ (var Wrist Object ? W))))) ;
-- Any instance of Transportation where the instrument is a WaterVehicle.
fun WaterTransportation : Class ;