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concrete WordsTha of Words = SentencesTha **
open
SyntaxTha,
ParadigmsTha,
(P = ParadigmsTha),
(R = ResTha),
(L = LexiconTha),
Prelude in {
flags coding = utf8 ;
lin
-- Kinds; many of them are in the resource lexicon, others can be built by $mkN$.
Apple = mkCN L.apple_N ;
Beer = mkCN L.beer_N ;
Bread = mkCN L.bread_N ;
Cheese = mkCN L.cheese_N ;
Chicken = mkCN (mkN "ไก่") ;
Coffee = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "กา" "แฟ")) ;
Fish = mkCN L.fish_N ;
Meat = mkCN L.meat_N ;
Milk = mkCN L.milk_N ;
Pizza = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "พิซ" "ซา") "ถาด") ;
Salt = mkCN L.salt_N ;
Tea = mkCN (mkN "ชา") ;
Water = mkCN L.water_N ;
Wine = mkCN L.wine_N ;
-- Properties; many of them are in the resource lexicon, others can be built by $mkA$.
Bad = L.bad_A ;
Boring = mkA (R.thword "น่า" "เบื่อ") ;
Cheap = mkA (R.thword "รา" "คา" "ถูก") ;
Cold = L.cold_A ;
Delicious = mkA "อร่อย" ;
Expensive = mkA "แพง" ;
Fresh = mkA "สด" ;
Good = mkA "ดี" ;
Suspect = mkA (R.thword "สง" "สัย") ;
Warm = L.warm_A ;
-- Places require different prepositions to express location; in some languages
-- also the directional preposition varies, but in English we use $to$, as
-- defined by $mkPlace$.
Airport = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "สนาม" "บิน")) ;
AmusementPark = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "สวน" "สนุก")) ;
Bank = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ธนา" "คาร")) ;
Bar = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "บาร์")) ;
Cafeteria = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โรง" "อา" "หาร")) ;
Center = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ศูนย์" "กลาง")) ;
Cinema = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โรง" "หนัง")) ;
Church = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โบส" "ถ์")) ;
Disco = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ดิส" "โก้")) ;
Hospital = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โรง" "พยา" "บาล")) ;
Hotel = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โรง" "แรม")) ;
Museum = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "พิ" " พิธ" "ภัณ" "ฑ์")) ;
Park = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "สวน")) ;
Parking = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ที่" "จอด" "รถ")) ;
Pharmacy = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ร้าน" "ขาย" "ยา")) ;
PostOffice = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ไปร" "ษณี" "ย์")) ;
Pub = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ร้าน" "เหล้า")) ;
Restaurant = mkPlace L.restaurant_N ;
School = mkPlace L.school_N ;
Shop = mkPlace L.shop_N ;
Station = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "สถา" "นี")) ;
Supermarket = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ซุป" "เปอ" "ร์" "มา" "เก็ต")) ;
Theatre = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "โรง" "ละ" "คร")) ;
Toilet = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "ห้อง" "น้ำ")) ;
University = mkPlace L.university_N ;
Zoo = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "สวน" "สัต" "ว์")) ;
CitRestaurant cit = mkCNPlace (mkCN cit L.restaurant_N) at_Prep noPrep ;
-- Currencies; $crown$ is ambiguous between Danish and Swedish crowns.
DanishCrown = mkCN (mkA (R.thword "เดน" "มาร์ค")) (mkN "โครน") | mkCurrency "โครน" ; ---#
Dollar = mkCurrency (R.thword "ดอล" "ล่า" "ห์") ;
Euro = mkCurrency (R.thword "ยู" "โร") ;
Lei = mkCurrency "ลี" ;
Leva = mkCurrency (R.thword "ลี" "วา") ;
NorwegianCrown = mkCN (mkA (R.thword "นอร" "เว" "ย์")) (mkN "โครน") | mkCurrency "โครน" ;
Pound = mkCurrency (R.thword "ปอน" "ด์") ;
Rouble = mkCurrency (R.thword "รู" "เบิล") ;
SwedishCrown = mkCN (mkA (R.thword "สวี" "ดิช")) (mkN "โครน") | mkCurrency "โครน" ;
Zloty = mkCurrency (R.thword "สะ" "ลอ" "ตี้") ;
-- Nationalities
Belgian = mkA (R.thword "เบล" "เยี่ยน") ;
Belgium = mkNP (mkPN (R.thword "เบล" "เยี่ยม")) ;
Bulgarian = mkNat (R.thword "บัล" "แก" "เรียน") ;
Catalan = mkNat (R.thword "คะ" "ตะ" "ลัน") ;
Danish = mkNat (R.thword "เดน" "นิช") ;
Dutch = mkNat (R.thword "ดัทช์") ;
English = mkNat (R.thword "อัง" "กฤษ") ;
Finnish = mkNat (R.thword "ฟิน" "นิช") ;
Flemish = mkNP (mkPN (R.thword "เฟลม" "มิช")) ;
French = mkNat (R.thword "ฝรั่ง" "เศส") ;
German = mkNat (R.thword "เยอร" "มัน") ;
Italian = mkNat (R.thword "อิ" "ตา" "เลียน") ;
Norwegian = mkNat (R.thword "นอร" "เวย์" "เจี้ยน") ;
Polish = mkNat (R.thword "โป" "ลิช") ;
Romanian = mkNat (R.thword "โร" "มา" "เนียน") ;
Russian = mkNat (R.thword "รัส" "เซียน") ;
Spanish = mkNat (R.thword "สแปน" "นิช") ;
Swedish = mkNat (R.thword "สวี" "ดิช") ;
-- Means of transportation
Bike = mkTransport L.bike_N ;
Bus = mkTransport (mkN (R.thword "รถ" "เม" "ล์")) ;
Car = mkTransport L.car_N ;
Ferry = mkTransport (mkN (R.thword "เรือ" "เฟอ" "รี่")) ;
Plane = mkTransport L.airplane_N ;
Subway = mkTransport (mkN (R.thword "รถ" "ไฟ" "ใต้" "ดิน")) ;
Taxi = mkTransport (mkN (R.thword "รถ" "แท็ก" "ซี่")) ;
Train = mkTransport L.train_N ;
Tram = mkTransport (mkN (R.thword "รถ" "ราง")) ;
ByFoot = P.mkAdv (R.thword "ด้วย" "การ" "เดิน") ;
-- Actions: the predication patterns are very often language-dependent.
AHasAge p num = mkCl p.name (mkNP (mkNP num L.year_N) (ParadigmsTha.mkAdv (R.thword "อา" "ยุ"))) ;
AHasChildren p num = mkCl p.name have_V2 (mkNP num L.child_N) ;
AHasRoom p num = mkCl p.name have_V2
(mkNP (mkNP a_Det (mkN "ห้อง")) (SyntaxTha.mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP num (mkN "หมาย" "เลข")))) ;
AHasTable p num = mkCl p.name have_V2
(mkNP (mkNP a_Det (mkN "โต๊ะ")) (SyntaxTha.mkAdv for_Prep (mkNP num (mkN "ตัว" "ที่")))) ;
AHasName p name = mkCl p.name (mkV2 "ชื่อ") name ; ---
AHungry p = mkCl p.name (mkA (R.thword "หิว" "ข้าว")) ;
AIll p = mkCl p.name (mkA (R.thword "เจ็บ" "ปวย")) ;
AKnow p = mkCl p.name <lin V L.know_V2 : V> ;
ALike p item = mkCl p.name (mkV2 (mkV "ชอบ")) item ;
ALive p co = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP (mkV (R.thword "อา" "ศัย" "อยู่"))) (SyntaxTha.mkAdv in_Prep co)) ;
ALove p q = mkCl p.name L.love_V2 q.name ;
AMarried p = mkCl p.name (mkAP L.married_A2) ;
AReady p = mkCl p.name L.ready_A ;
AScared p = mkCl p.name (mkA "กลัว") ;
ASpeak p lang = mkCl p.name L.speak_V2 lang ;
AThirsty p = mkCl p.name (mkA (R.thword "กระ" "หาย" "น้ำ")) ;
ATired p = mkCl p.name (mkA "เหนื่อย") ;
AUnderstand p = mkCl p.name (mkV (R.thword "เข้า" "ใจ")) ;
AWant p obj = mkCl p.name (mkV2 (mkV (R.thword "ต้อง" "การ"))) obj ;
AWantGo p place = mkCl p.name want_VV (mkVP (mkVP L.go_V) place.to) ;
-- miscellaneous
QWhatName p = mkQS (mkQCl whatSg_IP p.name (mkV2 "ชื่อ")) ; ---
QWhatAge p = mkQS (mkQCl (mkIComp how8much_IAdv) (mkNP p.name (ParadigmsTha.mkAdv (R.thword "อา" "ยุ")))) ; --- Adv
HowMuchCost item = mkQS (mkQCl (mkIComp how8much_IAdv) item) ;
ItCost item price = mkCl item (mkV2 (R.thword "เป็น" "รา" "คา")) price ;
PropOpen p = mkCl p.name open_A ;
PropClosed p = mkCl p.name closed_A ;
PropOpenDate p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP open_A) d) ;
PropClosedDate p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP closed_A) d) ;
PropOpenDay p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP open_A) d.habitual) ;
PropClosedDay p d = mkCl p.name (mkVP (mkVP closed_A) d.habitual) ;
-- Building phrases from strings is complicated: the solution is to use
-- mkText : Text -> Text -> Text ;
PSeeYouDate d = mkText (lin Text (ss (R.thword "เจอ" "กัน"))) (mkPhrase (mkUtt d)) ;
PSeeYouPlace p = mkText (lin Text (ss (R.thword "เจอ" "กัน" "ที่"))) (mkPhrase (mkUtt p.at)) ;
PSeeYouPlaceDate p d =
mkText (lin Text (ss (R.thword "เจอ" "กัน" "ที่")))
(mkText (mkPhrase (mkUtt p.at)) (mkPhrase (mkUtt d))) ;
-- Relations are expressed as "มย วิฝเ" or "มย สoณส วิฝเ", as defined by $xOf$
-- below. Languages without productive genitives must use an equivalent of
-- "ตหเ วิฝเ oฝ มย สoน" for non-pronouns.
Wife = xOf (R.thword "ภร" "รยา") ; -- polite
Husband = xOf (R.thword "สา" "มี") ; -- polite
--- Wife = xOf "เมีย" ; ---- familiar
--- Husband = xOf "ผัว" ; ---- familiar
Son = xOf (R.thword "ลูก" "ชาย") ;
Daughter = xOf (R.thword "ลูก" "สาว") ;
Children = xOf L.child_N.s ; ----
-- week days
Monday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "จั" "นท" "ร์") ;
Tuesday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "อัง" "คาร") ;
Wednesday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "พุธ") ;
Thursday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "พฤ" "หัส" "บดี") ;
Friday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "ศุกร์") ;
Saturday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "เสาร์") ;
Sunday = mkDay (R.thword "วัน" "อา" "ทิตย์") ;
Tomorrow = P.mkAdv (R.thword "วัน" "พรุ่ง" "นี้") ;
-- modifiers of places
TheBest = mkSuperl L.good_A ;
TheClosest = mkSuperl L.near_A ;
TheCheapest = mkSuperl (mkA (R.thword "รา" "คา" "ถูก")) ;
TheMostExpensive = mkSuperl (mkA "แพง") ;
TheMostPopular = mkSuperl (mkA (R.thword "โด่ง" "ดัง")) ;
TheWorst = mkSuperl L.bad_A ;
SuperlPlace sup p = placeNP sup p ;
-- transports
HowFar place = mkQS (mkQCl howFar.howfar place.name) ; ---- (mkNP place.name howFar.far)) ;
HowFarFrom x y =
mkQS (mkQCl howFar.how (mkCl (mkNP y.name howFar.far) (lin AP (R.thbind from_Prep x.name)))) ; --- no yuu
HowFarFromBy x y t =
mkQS (mkQCl howFar.how (mkCl (mkNP y.name howFar.far)
(lin AP (R.thbind from_Prep (mkNP x.name t))))) ;
-- mkQS (mkQCl howFar.how (mkCl (mkNP y.name howFar.far)
-- (SyntaxTha.mkAdv from_Prep (mkNP x.name t)))) ;
HowFarBy y t = mkQS (mkQCl howFar.how (mkCl (mkNP y.name howFar.far) <t : AP>)) ;
WhichTranspPlace trans place =
mkQS (mkQCl (mkIP which_IDet trans.name) (mkVP (mkVP L.go_V) place.to)) ;
IsTranspPlace trans place =
mkQS (mkQCl (mkCl (mkCN (mkCN trans.name (mkSC (mkVP L.go_V))) place.to))) ;
-- auxiliaries
oper
-- thpron = R.thpron ;
mkNat : Str -> NPNationality = \nat ->
mkNPNationality (mkNP (mkCN (mkA nat) L.language_N)) (mkNP (mkCN (mkA nat) L.country_N)) (mkA nat) ;
mkDay : Str -> {name : NP ; point : Adv ; habitual : Adv} = \d ->
let day = lin NP (ss d) in
mkNPDay day (SyntaxTha.mkAdv noPrep day)
(SyntaxTha.mkAdv noPrep (mkNP a_Quant plNum (mkCN (mkN d)))) ;
mkPlace : N -> {name : CN ; at : Prep ; to : Prep; isPl : Bool} = \p ->
mkCNPlace (mkCN p) at_Prep noPrep ;
open_A = P.mkA "เปิด" ;
closed_A = P.mkA "ปิด" ;
xOf : Str -> NPPerson -> NPPerson = \f,p ->
{name = mkNP the_Det (mkCN (personN f) (SyntaxTha.mkAdv possess_Prep p.name)) ;
isPron = False ; poss = the_Quant} ; ---- poss not used
mkTransport : N -> {name : CN ; by : Adv} = \n -> {
name = mkCN n ;
by = SyntaxTha.mkAdv (mkPrep "โดย") (mkNP n)
} ;
mkSuperl : A -> Det = \a -> SyntaxTha.mkDet the_Art (SyntaxTha.mkOrd a) ;
mkCurrency : Str -> CN = \s -> mkCN (mkN [] s) ; ---- just a classifier
howFar : {howfar : IComp ; far : Adv ; how : IAdv} = { --- to avoid yuu
howfar = lin IComp (ss ("ไกล" + "เท่า" + "ไร")) ; far = lin Adv (ss ("ไกล" + "เท่า" + "ไร")) ; how = lin IAdv (ss [])
} ;
at_Prep = mkPrep "ที่" ;
noPrep = mkPrep [] ;
--------------------------------------------------
-- New 30/11/2011 AR
--------------------------------------------------
lin
Thai = mkNat "ไทย" ;
Baht = mkCurrency "บาท" ;
Rice = mkCN (mkN ("ข้าว")) ;
Pork = mkCN (mkN ("หมู")) ;
Beef = mkCN (mkN ("เนื้อ")) ;
Egg = mkCN L.egg_N ;
Noodles = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "ก๋วย" "เตี๋ยว")) ;
Shrimps = mkCN (mkN ("กุ้ง")) ;
Chili = mkCN (mkN "พริก") ;
Garlic = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "กะ" "เทียม")) ;
Durian = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "ทุ" "เรียน")) ;
Mango = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "มะ" "ม่วง")) ;
Pineapple = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "สับ" "ปะ" "รด")) ;
Coke = mkCN (mkN ("โค้ก")) ;
IceCream = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "ไอ" "ศ" "กรีม")) ;
Salad = mkCN (mkN "สลัด") ;
OrangeJuice = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "น้ำ" "ส้ม" "คั้น")) ;
Lemonade = mkCN (mkN (R.thword "น้ำ" "มะ" "นาว")) ;
Beach = mkPlace (placeN (R.thword "หาด")) ;
ItsRaining = mkCl (mkVP L.rain_V0) ;
ItsCold = mkCl (mkVP L.cold_A) ;
ItsWarm = mkCl (mkVP L.warm_A) ;
ItsWindy = mkCl (mkVP (P.mkA (R.thword "ลม" "จัด"))) ;
SunShine = mkCl (mkNP the_Det L.sun_N) (mkVP (R.regV (R.thword "ฉาย" "แสง"))) ;
Smoke = mkVP (P.mkV (R.thword "สูบ" "บุ" "รี")) ;
ADoctor = mkProfession (P.personN "หมอ") ;
AProfessor = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "อา" "จารย์")) ;
ALawyer = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "มัก" "กฎ" "หมาย")) ;
AEngineer = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "วิ" "ศวกร")) ;
ATeacher = mkProfession (P.personN "ครู") ;
ACook = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "ภัก" "ษกาน")) ;
AStudent = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "นัก" "ศึก" "ษา")) ;
ABusinessman = mkProfession (P.personN (R.thword "ฝู้" "ประ" "กอบ" "การ")) ;
oper
mkProfession : N -> NPPerson -> Cl = \n,p -> mkCl p.name n ;
}
|
