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{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
module FastCGIUtils (initFastCGI, loopFastCGI,
throwCGIError, handleCGIErrors,
stderrToFile,
outputJSONP,
splitBy) where
import Control.Concurrent
import Control.Exception
import Control.Monad
import Data.Dynamic
import Data.IORef
import Prelude hiding (catch)
import System.Directory
import System.Environment
import System.Exit
import System.IO
import System.IO.Unsafe
import System.Posix
import System.Time
import Network.FastCGI
import Text.JSON
import qualified Codec.Binary.UTF8.String as UTF8 (encodeString, decodeString)
initFastCGI :: IO ()
initFastCGI = installSignalHandlers
loopFastCGI :: CGI CGIResult -> IO ()
loopFastCGI f =
do (do runOneFastCGI f
exitIfToldTo
restartIfModified)
`catchAborted` logError "Request aborted"
loopFastCGI f
-- Signal handling for FastCGI programs.
installSignalHandlers :: IO ()
installSignalHandlers =
do t <- myThreadId
installHandler sigUSR1 (Catch gracefulExit) Nothing
installHandler sigTERM (Catch gracelessExit) Nothing
installHandler sigPIPE (Catch (requestAborted t)) Nothing
return ()
{-# NOINLINE shouldExit #-}
shouldExit :: IORef Bool
shouldExit = unsafePerformIO $ newIORef False
catchAborted :: IO a -> IO a -> IO a
catchAborted x y = x `catch` \e -> case e of
ErrorCall "**aborted**" -> y
_ -> throw e
requestAborted :: ThreadId -> IO ()
requestAborted t = throwTo t (ErrorCall "**aborted**")
gracelessExit :: IO ()
gracelessExit = do logError "Graceless exit"
exitWith ExitSuccess
gracefulExit :: IO ()
gracefulExit =
do logError "Graceful exit"
writeIORef shouldExit True
exitIfToldTo :: IO ()
exitIfToldTo =
do b <- readIORef shouldExit
when b $ do logError "Exiting..."
exitWith ExitSuccess
-- Restart handling for FastCGI programs.
{-# NOINLINE myModTimeRef #-}
myModTimeRef :: IORef EpochTime
myModTimeRef = unsafePerformIO (getProgModTime >>= newIORef)
-- FIXME: doesn't get directory
myProgPath :: IO FilePath
myProgPath = getProgName
getProgModTime :: IO EpochTime
getProgModTime = liftM modificationTime (myProgPath >>= getFileStatus)
needsRestart :: IO Bool
needsRestart = liftM2 (/=) (readIORef myModTimeRef) getProgModTime
exitIfModified :: IO ()
exitIfModified =
do restart <- needsRestart
when restart $ exitWith ExitSuccess
restartIfModified :: IO ()
restartIfModified =
do restart <- needsRestart
when restart $ do prog <- myProgPath
args <- getArgs
hPutStrLn stderr $ prog ++ " has been modified, restarting ..."
-- FIXME: setCurrentDirectory?
executeFile prog False args Nothing
-- Logging
logError :: String -> IO ()
logError s = hPutStrLn stderr s
stderrToFile :: FilePath -> IO ()
stderrToFile file =
do let mode = ownerReadMode `unionFileModes` ownerWriteMode `unionFileModes` groupReadMode `unionFileModes` otherReadMode
fileFd <- openFd file WriteOnly (Just mode) (defaultFileFlags { append = True })
dupTo fileFd stdError
return ()
-- * General CGI Error exception mechanism
data CGIError = CGIError { cgiErrorCode :: Int, cgiErrorMessage :: String, cgiErrorText :: [String] }
deriving Typeable
throwCGIError :: Int -> String -> [String] -> CGI a
throwCGIError c m t = throwCGI $ DynException $ toDyn $ CGIError c m t
handleCGIErrors :: CGI CGIResult -> CGI CGIResult
handleCGIErrors x = x `catchCGI` \e -> case e of
DynException d -> case fromDynamic d of
Nothing -> throw e
Just (CGIError c m t) -> outputError c m t
_ -> throw e
-- * General CGI and JSON stuff
outputJSONP :: JSON a => a -> CGI CGIResult
outputJSONP x =
do mc <- getInput "jsonp"
let str = case mc of
Nothing -> encode x
Just c -> c ++ "(" ++ encode x ++ ")"
setHeader "Content-Type" "text/json; charset=utf-8"
outputStrict $ UTF8.encodeString str
outputStrict :: String -> CGI CGIResult
outputStrict x | x == x = output x
| otherwise = fail "I am the pope."
-- * General utilities
splitBy :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [[a]]
splitBy _ [] = [[]]
splitBy f list = case break f list of
(first,[]) -> [first]
(first,_:rest) -> first : splitBy f rest
|
